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Diamond - sintered compact, high-pressure phases - boron nitride - sintered body as well as a process for the preparation of the sintered body

机译:金刚石-致密高压烧结相-氮化硼-烧结体及其制备方法

摘要

A powder of diamond or high-pressure phase boron nitride core particles is charged into a coating space as it is dispersed to a dispersity that is preset in accordance with the average diameter of those core particles and a precursor of a coat forming substance that is either generated via the vapor phase or in a vapor-phase state is allowed to contact and/or impinge against the particles in said powder of core particles so that their surfaces are covered with the coat forming substance, thereby preparing coated diamond or high-pressure phase boron nitride particles, and these particles or mixtures containing them or mixtures of these particles with bonding materials are sintered under appropriate sintering conditions at a predetermined high temperature and pressure. The thusly produced diamond or high-pressure phase boron nitride sinter is composed of coated core particles of high performance that are superhard, uniform, dense and sintered firmly and which have a controlled microstructure. If sintering is done at pressures less than 2000 MPa, the invention offers the advantage of eliminating the constraint of the need to use equipment capable of creating ultrahigh pressures of at least 2000 MPa. The use of ultrahigh pressure HIP apparatus or other types of HIP apparatus offers the added advantage of enabling the production of shaped sinters, thereby presenting significant benefits to manufacture on an industrial scale.
机译:当金刚石或高压相氮化硼核心颗粒粉末被分散到根据这些核心颗粒的平均直径和涂层形成物质的前体的平均直径而预先设定的分散度时,将粉末或粉末注入到涂层空间中使通过气相或以气相状态产生的产物与所述芯颗粒粉末中的颗粒接触和/或碰撞,从而使它们的表面被涂层形成物质覆盖,从而制备金刚石涂层或高压相。在预定的高温和高压下,在适当的烧结条件下烧结氮化硼颗粒,以及这些颗粒或包含它们的混合物或这些颗粒与粘结材料的混合物。如此生产的金刚石或高压相氮化硼烧结体由高性能的包覆核芯颗粒组成,这些核芯颗粒超硬,均匀,致密且牢固地烧结,并且具有可控的微观结构。如果在小于2000MPa的压力下进行烧结,则本发明具有消除了对使用能够产生至少2000MPa的超高压的设备的需求的限制的优点。超高压HIP设备或其他类型的HIP设备的使用提供了使得能够生产成形烧结体的附加优点,从而呈现出在工业规模上制造的显着益处。

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