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Nuclear camera

机译:核照相机

摘要

A nuclear medicine imaging device includes a radiation camera (10) including a plurality of photo-multiplier tubes (28). Each photo-multiplier tube (28) is configured with an analog to digital converter (30) which converts a detected scintillation event (50) to sampled digital values. A storage device is preloaded with an estimator function which can be derived from a calibration scintillation events. A processor in communication with both the camera (10) and the storage device, detects an event and combines the digital values which are sampled together to arrive at a total area or energy of the scintillation event. Alternately, if a second pulse is detected before the first scintillation event has ended, the area combining of the first event is stopped and a pulse tail is estimated from the estimator functions stored. This estimated tail is then added to the combined data values taken until the time of pile-up. Additionally, the estimated tail is subtracted from the combined data values for the second scintillation event.
机译:核医学成像设备包括具有多个光电倍增管(28)的辐射照相机(10)。每个光电倍增管(28)配置有模数转换器(30),该模数转换器将检测到的闪烁事件(50)转换为采样的数字值。存储设备预加载了估计器功能,该功能可以从校准闪烁事件中得出。与照相机(10)和存储设备都通信的处理器检测事件,并将采样在一起的数字值组合在一起,以获得闪烁事件的总面积或能量。或者,如果在第一闪烁事件结束之前检测到第二脉冲,则停止第一事件的区域组合,并从存储的估计器函数估计脉冲尾部。然后,将此估计的尾部添加到所获取的组合数据值中,直到堆积为止。另外,从第二次闪烁事件的组合数据值中减去估计的尾部。

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