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METHOD OF MANUFACTURING TIO2 PHOTOCATALYST DOPED PT ION SENSITIVE TO VISIBLE RAY

机译:制造对可见光敏感的TiO 2光催化剂掺杂的PT离子的方法

摘要

A method for preparing a TiO2 photocatalyst doped with platinum ions capable of effectively decomposing various recalcitrant organic matters under the irradiation of a visible light by doping platinum ions capable of making a new trap site between energy band gaps of TiO2 is provided. A method for preparing a TiO2 photocatalyst doped with platinum ions sensitive to a visible light comprises: a step(a) of agitating a solution containing a Pt-ion precursor and a solution containing a TiO2 precursor, thereby doping Pt ions in TiO2 lattices to form TiO2 doped with Pt ions in a sol state; a step(b) of performing flash evaporation of the TiO2 doped with Pt ions in a sol state at 70 deg.C to form TiO2 doped with Pt ions in a powered state; and a step(c) of firing the TiO2 doped with Pt ions in a powered state at 100 to 500 deg.C for 4 hours. The Pt ions are doped into the TiO2 lattices at a ratio of 0.1 to 5% based on the number of titanium atoms. The step(a) comprises: a step(a1) of dissolving chloroplatinic acid(H2PtCl6) into water and adding nitric acid to the dissolved solution; and a step(a2) of dropping a solution in which titanium tetraisopropoxide is dissolved into ethanol into the solution formed in the step(a1), and stirring the resulting solution.
机译:本发明提供一种通过掺杂能够在TiO 2的能带隙之间形成新的俘获位点的铂离子来制备在可见光的照射下能够有效分解各种难降解有机物的铂离子掺杂的TiO 2光催化剂的方法。一种制备对可见光敏感的掺杂有铂离子的TiO2光催化剂的方法,包括:搅拌包含Pt离子前体的溶液和包含TiO2前体的溶液的步骤(a),从而在TiO2晶格中掺杂Pt离子以形成TiO 2以溶胶态掺杂了Pt离子;步骤(b):在70℃下进行溶胶态掺杂的Pt离子掺杂的TiO2的快速蒸发,形成功率态掺杂的Pt离子掺杂的TiO2。步骤(c):在100〜500℃下以通电状态将掺杂有Pt离子的TiO 2烧成4小时。基于钛原子数,Pt离子以0.1%到5%的比例掺杂到TiO2晶格中。步骤(a)包括:将氯铂酸(H 2 PtCl 6)溶解于水中,并向溶解的溶液中添加硝酸的步骤(a1)。步骤(a2)是将溶解有四异丙醇钛的溶液滴加到步骤(a1)中形成的溶液中并搅拌的步骤。

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