Hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder (optional) and apparatus for measuring piston position in hydraulic or pneumatic cylinders

摘要

1.hydro - or u043fu043du0435u0432u043cu043eu0446u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440 containing the cylinder with u0432u043fu0443u0441u043au043du044bu043c and prom channels, a piston with u043fu043eu043bu044bu043c u0448u0442u043eu043au043eu043c, a measuring unit installed inside the hollow rod and containing an optical unit including a source of u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0, receiver u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 and a vehicle for the transmission of the signal u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, measuring block contains the u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043du043du044bu0439 with u0448u0442u043eu043au043eu043c,u0438u043cu0435u0435u0442u0441u00a0 inside of which at least one box, u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u0443u044eu0449u0430u00a0 inner surface with consistently located lugs, which is located on the inside u043fu0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0438u0439 u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043du043du044bu0439 block with the cylinder.;2. hydro - or u043fu043du0435u0432u043cu043eu0446u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440 on 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 because the box is in the form of a ring of variable thickness.;3. hydro - or u043fu043du0435u0432u043cu043eu0446u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440 on 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 because the box is in the form of pipe elements.;4. hydro - or u043fu043du0435u0432u043cu043eu0446u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440 on 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 because the box is in the form of a corrugated element.;5. hydro - or u043fu043du0435u0432u043cu043eu0446u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440 on any of the u043fu043f.1 - 4, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 so that the measuring unit and the optical unit are cylindrical.;6. hydro - or u043fu043du0435u0432u043cu043eu0446u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440 on 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 as a vehicle for the transmission of a signal is accomplished in the form of optical fibers.;7. hydro - or u043fu043du0435u0432u043cu043eu0446u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440 on 1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 as a vehicle for the transmission of a signal is accomplished in the form of electric wire.;8.hydro - or u043fu043du0435u0432u043cu043eu0446u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440 containing the cylinder with u0432u043fu0443u0441u043au043du044bu043c and prom channels, a piston with u0448u0442u043eu043au043eu043c, sizing block, containing the optical block, u0432u043au043bu044eu0447u0430u044eu0449u0438 s source u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0, receiver u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 and a vehicle for the transmission of the signal u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, measuring unit contains a casing inside of which u0438u043cu0435u0435u0442u0441u00a0 on extremely in least one box.u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u0443u044eu0449u0430u00a0 inner surface with consistently located lugs, within which is located an optical unit, and the measuring unit an optical block u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043du044b with the cylinder and u0448u0442u043eu043au043eu043c so that movement of the cylinder rod for causing movement of the optical unit take rect of the measuring unit.;9. hydro - or u043fu043du0435u0432u043cu043eu0446u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440 on p.8, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 because the box is in the form of a ring of variable thickness.;10. hydro - or u043fu043du0435u0432u043cu043eu0446u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440 on p.8, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 so that the box is in the form of pipe elements.;11. hydro - or u043fu043du0435u0432u043cu043eu0446u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440 on p.8, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 so that the box is in the form of a corrugated element.;12. hydro - or u043fu043du0435u0432u043cu043eu0446u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440 on any of the u043fu043f.8 - 11, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 so that the measuring unit and the optical unit are cylindrical.;13. hydro - or u043fu043du0435u0432u043cu043eu0446u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440 on p.8, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 as a vehicle for the transmission of a signal is accomplished in the form of optical fibers.;14. hydro - or u043fu043du0435u0432u043cu043eu0446u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440 on p.8, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 as a vehicle for the transmission of a signal is accomplished in the form of electric wire.;15.the device u0434u043bu00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043bu043eu0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu0440u0448u043du00a0 in hydro - or u043fu043du0435u0432u043cu043eu0446u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440u0435 containing measuring unit containing an optical module comprising a source u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0, the receiver u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 and means to transmit the signal, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0, measuring block contains u0438u043cu0435u0435u0442u0441u00a0 body inside of which at least one insert on u0440u0430u0437u0443u044eu0449u0430u00a0 inner surface with consistently located bumpswithin which is located an optical block with the optical unit and the measuring unit are u0434u043bu00a0 u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 with the cylinder and u0448u0442u043eu043au043eu043c so the displacement on the shell cylinder rod to cause displacement of the optical unit on the casing measuring unit.;16. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 p.15, so that the box is in the form of a ring of variable thickness.;17. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 p.15, so that the box is in the form of pipe elements.;18. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 p.15, so that the box is in the form of a corrugated element.;19. the device on any of the u043fu043f.15 - 18, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 so that the measuring unit and the optical unit are cylindrical.;20. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 p.15, so that a transmission signal is accomplished in the form of optical fibers.;21. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 p.15, so that a transmission signal is accomplished in the form of electric wire.