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COATED CARBIDE TAP

机译:涂层硬质合金丝锥

摘要

A coated carbide tap comprises a substrate consisting of tungsten carbide cemented with 12 to 16% by weight cobalt with additions of small amounts of transition metal carbides added to restrain grain growth, and may also contain low levels of impurities that might be picked up during processing. The substrate is coated with a layer of metal nitrides, carbides, carbonitrides, borides and/or oxides, the metal being chosen from one or more of the following: aluminum, silicon and the transition metals from Groups IVa, Va, and VIa of the Periodic Chart. The coating may comprise a monolayer and/or alternating layers optionally with varying chemical composition. To reduce friction, a top outer layer comprised of molybdenum disulphide; molybdenum disulphide and transition metals, or any combination thereof; carbon; carbon and transition metal carbides, or any combination thereof; carbon and a transition metal, or any combination thereof; and/or carbon nitride may be either co-deposited as a single layer or deposited in multiple or alternating layers to the coating. The coated carbide tap of the invention can be used at cutting speeds at least three times faster than conventional taps without chipping or breaking the tap.
机译:涂层硬质合金丝锥包括一种基材,该基材由硬质合金和12%至16%重量的钴胶结而成,并添加了少量的过渡金属碳化物以抑制晶粒长大,并且还可能包含少量杂质,这些杂质可能在加工过程中被吸收。所述基材涂覆有一层金属氮化物,碳化物,碳氮化物,硼化物和/或氧化物,所述金属选自以下的一种或多种:铝,硅以及所述金属的IVa,Va和VIa族的过渡金属。周期图。涂层可以包括单层和/或可选地具有变化的化学组成的交替层。为了减少摩擦,顶部外层由二硫化钼组成;二硫化钼和过渡金属,或其任何组合;碳;碳和过渡金属碳化物,或其任何组合;碳和过渡金属,或其任何组合;氮化碳和/或氮化碳可以单层共沉积或以多层或交替层沉积到涂层。本发明的涂覆的硬质合金丝锥可以以比传统丝锥至少三倍的切削速度使用,而不会碎裂或破坏丝锥。

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