首页> 外国专利> POLYACRYLONITRILE/HYDROXYAPATITE SORBENT FOR HEAVY METAL IONS AND A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

POLYACRYLONITRILE/HYDROXYAPATITE SORBENT FOR HEAVY METAL IONS AND A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

机译:用于重金属离子的聚丙烯/羟基磷灰石吸附剂及其制备方法

摘要

One polyacrylonitrile/hydroxyapatite mixing adsorbent and preparation method are provided to after adsorption treatment and are easily separated a treatment fluid and a polyacrylonitrile containing apartite/hydroxyapatite adsorbent, preparing polyacrylonitrile/hydroxyapatite mixing adsorbent in the form of a fiber or pearl. As an adsorbent, wherein polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and hydroxyapatite (HAp) are mixed with each other, and one polyacrylonitrile/hydroxyapatite mixing adsorbent of the absorption for heavy metal includes by the hydroxyapatite weight 20 to 70% based on total sorbent weight. Mixed adsorbent is prepared in a fiber or the form of pearl. A kind of method is used to prepare a polyacrylonitrile/hydroxyapatite mixing adsorbent and includes the following steps: :(a) dispersion hydroxyapatite enters a solvent and uses ultrasonic wave; (b) PAN for disappearing molten enters the hydroxyapatite for diffusing to solvent, prepares a PAN/HAp mixed solutions; (c) enter the PAN/HAp mixed solutions that water is obtained by the extrusion of a fusulus or mold-weaving, make to squeeze out the PAN/HAp mixed solutions solidification for pulling into filiform.
机译:提供一种聚丙烯腈/羟基磷灰石混合吸附剂及其制备方法,在吸附处理后,将其与处理液和含有膨润土/羟基磷灰石吸附剂的聚丙烯腈容易地分离,以纤维或珍珠的形式制备聚丙烯腈/羟基磷灰石混合吸附剂。作为吸附剂,其中聚丙烯腈(PAN)和羟基磷灰石(HAp)彼此混合,并且一种重金属吸收剂的聚丙烯腈/羟基磷灰石混合吸附剂的羟基磷灰石重量占总吸附剂重量的20-70%。混合吸附剂以纤维或珍珠形式制备。一种制备聚丙烯腈/羟基磷灰石混合吸附剂的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)分散羟基磷灰石进入溶剂并利用超声波; (b)消失的PAN进入羟基磷灰石扩散到溶剂中,制备PAN / HAp混合溶液; (c)进入PAN / HAp混合溶液中,通过挤压或模压的方式获得水,然后将PAN / HAp混合溶液挤出以凝固成丝状。

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