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METHOD FOR APPLYING COMBINED SPINAL AND EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA

机译:脊柱和硬膜外麻醉联合应用的方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing single dose of local anesthetic and Phentanyl solution at the L2-L3 level for carrying out spinal anesthesia in the amount sufficient for achieving skin analgesia according to pin prick test at the C8-Th1 level in upper abdominal operations and C3-C4 in intrathoracic operations. When reducing systolic arterial blood pressure to 100-80 mm of mercury column and heart beat rate of 60-50 strokes per 1 min, Mezaton and Dobutamine solutions are intravenously infused for regulating hemodynamic parameters at the level close to physiologic values during the whole operation time. Given anesthesia level is supported with epidural introduction of local anesthetics and Phentanyl.;EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of hemodynamic regulation during surgical intervention.;3 dwg, 2 tbl
机译:领域:药物;方法:该方法涉及在L2-L3水平上引入单剂量的局部麻醉药和芬太尼溶液来进行脊柱麻醉,其量要足以达到根据上C8-Th1水平上的针刺试验实现皮肤镇痛的作用腹部手术和胸腔内手术中的C3-C4。当将收缩期动脉血压降低至100-80 mm水银柱且心跳速率每1分钟60-50次搏动时,静脉内注入Mezaton和多巴酚丁胺溶液以在整个手术期间将血流动力学参数调节至接近生理值的水平。给定的麻醉水平由硬膜外引入局麻药和芬太尼来支持。效果:在外科手术期间增强了血液动力学调节的效果; 3 dwg,2 tbl

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