system for routing of paketvermitteltem transport

摘要

The system of the invention uses ATM switches (10,12) as high performance Internet routers by using standard ATM signaling to set up cut-through paths. The cut-through paths are Switched Virtual Paths which are shared with similar flows toward the same destination and a similar Quality of Service (QOS). The concurrency of multiple flows is achieved by using a different Virtual Channel Identification (VCI) for each flow. The cut-through paths are reused to minimize the overhead associated with setting up and tearing down the paths. Depending on the needs of the traffic, different SVCs having different QOS and different bandwidths can be used. Customer service needs and traffic measurements data are used to identify potential cut-through paths. Once a cut-through path is set up, Internet protocol (IP) mechanisms are used to update the routing tables of related routers and ATM hosts. Specifically, IP protocols' adjacency bring-up procedures and reachability exchanges are used to update routers' routing tables, and ICMP redirect messages are used to update ATM hosts' routing tables. All ATM QOS are available for the cut-through paths. IMAGE