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Helium cryostat FOR OPTICAL RESEARCH

机译:氦低温恒温器,用于光学研究

摘要

The invention relates to a cryogenic instrument for physical studies at a temperature of up to 0.45 K, and can be used for optical studies of the properties of samples, placed inside the thermostatic chamber and cooled by liquid helium-3.; The object of the utility model is a helium cryostat for optical investigations, allowing to carry out investigations of the optical properties of semiconducting microstructures in the temperature range 0.45-1.6 K and the spatial optical resolution of 1 micron.; The problem is solved by the claimed helium cryostat for optical investigations, comprising an outer housing formed of upper and lower parts, tanks of liquid helium-4, nitrogen, and helium-3, two copper screen, three optical window disposed on the outer casing and two copper screens, which is further provided with a sample holder, the lower portion of which is formed as a cone and is pressed against the conical recess in the bottom of a cylindrical vessel containing liquid helium-3, and a cylindrical tank with liquid helium-3 is provided on the optical knom disposed on a common optical axis with other windows,
机译:本发明涉及一种用于在高达0.45K的温度下进行物理研究的低温仪器,并且可以用于对置于恒温室内并由液氦3冷却的样品的性质进行光学研究。本实用新型的目的是一种用于光学研究的氦低温恒温器,可以对温度范围为0.45-1.6 K的半导体微结构的光学性质和1微米的空间光学分辨率进行研究。通过要求保护的用于光学研究的氦低温恒温器解决了该问题,该氦低温恒温器包括由上部和下部形成的外壳,液态氦4,氮气和氦3的罐,两个铜屏,三个光学窗设置在外壳上两个铜筛,还装有一个样品架,样品架的下部形成为圆锥形,并压靠在盛有液态氦3的圆柱形容器底部的圆锥形凹口中,还有一个装有液体的圆柱形罐氦3与其他窗口一起设置在位于同一光轴上的光学刀架上,

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