首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR CALCULATING CONTENT OF COMPONENT WITH LOWER BOILING POINT THAN N-HEXADECANE IN SAMPLE SOIL, AND METHOD FOR CALCULATING INTENSITY OF OIL ODOR USING THE SAME

METHOD FOR CALCULATING CONTENT OF COMPONENT WITH LOWER BOILING POINT THAN N-HEXADECANE IN SAMPLE SOIL, AND METHOD FOR CALCULATING INTENSITY OF OIL ODOR USING THE SAME

机译:样品土壤中比正十六烷低沸点的成分含量计算方法,以及使用该方法计算油臭度的方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for vaporizing components with lower boiling point than n-hexadecane contained in sample soil and calculating a content thereof from an amount of carbon dioxide produced by complete combustion thereof, and also to provide a method for calculating an intensity of oil odor in soil from a resultant measured value.;SOLUTION: As shown in Fig.1, this method includes the step of: charging the sample soil containing petroleum-based hydrocarbon into a sample chamber 3 in a vaporization section 1 provided with the sample chamber 3 inside a first heating furnace 2; introducing a mixed gas of oxygen and nitrogen into the sample chamber through an introduction passage and vaporizing the components with lower boiling point than n-hexadecane by heating at a temperature where major oil odor components in the sample soil are vaporized; combusting vaporized components by feeding the mixed gas containing the vaporized components into a reaction section formed by charging an oxidation catalyst into a second heating furnace 10 through an exhaust passage; and measuring an amount of carbon dioxide produced thereby to calculate the content of the vaporized components contained in the sample soil, based on a measured value. A correlation diagram of the calculated measured content and the content of the components with lower boiling point than n-hexadecane contained in the sample soil calculated by a gas chromatography quantitative analysis method, is prepared, and the intensity of oil odor of the sample soil is calculated based on the content of the vaporized components contained in the sample soil measured from the measured amount of carbon dioxide, based on this correlation diagram.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
机译:解决的问题:提供一种使样品土壤中沸点低于正十六烷的沸点更低的成分汽化并从其完全燃烧产生的二氧化碳量中计算其含量的方法,以及提供一种计算其挥发性的方法解决方案:如图1所示,该方法包括以下步骤:将包含石油基碳氢化合物的样品土装入装有蒸发器的蒸发区1的样品室3中。第一加热炉2内的样品室3。通过引入通道将氧气和氮气的混合气体引入样品室,并通过在使样品土壤中的主要油臭成分汽化的温度下加热来蒸发沸点低于正十六烷的组分。通过将包含汽化成分的混合气体通过排气通道供给到通过将氧化催化剂装入第二加热炉10中而形成的反应部中,使汽化成分燃烧。测量二氧化碳的产生量,以基于测量值计算样品土壤中所含的汽化成分的含量。准备用气相色谱定量分析法计算出的测定含量与样品土壤中沸点低于正十六烷的沸点成分含量的相关图,得出样品土壤的油臭强度根据该相关图,根据从测得的二氧化碳量测得的样品土壤中所含的蒸发成分的含量计算得出。版权所有:(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

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