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CORRECTION OF NON-LINEARITIES IN AN IMAGING SYSTEM BY MEANS OF A PRIORI KNOWLEDGE IN RADIOGRAPHY

机译:影像学中先验知识对成像系统中非线性的校正

摘要

The invention relates to a method for online correction of non-linearities in the imaging systemn during the data acquisition in industrial computer tomography (CT). The above provides a method for the provision of corrected projection data as an improved CT reconstruction, whereby measuring beams (q) are emitted from a radiation source (Q) which pass through the sample (10,11), the intensity of which is recorded by a detector (31). The following steps are provided: a first initialisation, whereby a first orientation of the sample (10) is merely coarsely determined with a first rapid recording, a recording in which the position of the sample (10) is more accurately determined, in particular by feature point pairs, a movement, whereby after a successful recording of several projections, the position of the sample (10,11) is calculated for at least one further projection, a simulation, whereby a virtual CT is carried out using the results from the previous step, providing input data for an ensuing correction method for the CT reconstruction, carrying out a correction, whereby during data recording (70) by the detector, parameters are determined from the correction data and a correction is then carried out (73a,73b) and the reconstruction, whereby in the period at the end of the recording process corrected projection data (11*) as a data recording (70) are provided as an improved CT reconstruction (74,75).
机译:本发明涉及一种用于在工业计算机断层摄影(CT)中的数据采集期间在线校正成像系统中的非线性的方法。上面提供了一种用于提供校正的投影数据作为改进的CT重建的方法,从而从辐射源(Q)发射测量光束(q),该光束穿过样本(10,11),并记录其强度由检测器(31)。提供以下步骤:第一初始化,其中,仅通过第一快速记录粗略地确定样品(10)的第一取向,在该记录中更准确地确定样品(10)的位置,特别是通过特征点对,即运动,从而成功记录了多个投影之后,针对至少一个其他投影计算样本(10,11)的位置,然后进行仿真,从而使用来自目标点的结果进行虚拟CT上一步,为随后的CT重建提供校正方法的输入数据,进行校正,从而在检测器进行数据记录(70)期间,从校正数据中确定参数,然后进行校正(73a,73b) )和重构,从而在记录过程结束时的这段时间内,提供了作为数据记录(70)的校正投影数据(11 *)作为改进的CT重构(74,75)。

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