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USE OF SELECTED METAL CATALYSTS FOR RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION OF EPOXIDES

机译:使用某些金属催化剂进行环氧化合物的开环聚合

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a metal catalyst for ring-opening polymerization of a heterocyclic compound which gives a ring-opening polymerizate of which more than 75% of terminal heteroatom groups are primary.;SOLUTION: This metal catalyst comprises ligands and a metal atom, and its smallest maximal angle (Dm) among all the maximal angles (D) defined below is 60° or lower. In a metal catalyst comprising ligands and a metal atom, the maximal angle (D) means the maximal angle formable by an imaginary straight line (Y) passing through the center of a non-coordinated atom in coordination and the center of the metal atom (M) with an imaginary straight line (X) which passes through the center of the metal atom and crosses at right angles with an imaginary plane (P) passing through the centers of three coordinated atoms among coordinated atoms which are not substituted with a reaction substrate (S) and are directly bonded to the metal atom (M). The number of the maximal angles (D) present is the same as that of non-coordinated atoms.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2002,JPO
机译:解决的问题:生产用于杂环化合物开环聚合的金属催化剂,该化合物可得到开环聚合产物,其中末端杂原子基团占75%以上;解决方案:该金属催化剂包含配体和金属在下面定义的所有最大角度(D)中,其最小的最大角度(Dm)为60°。或更低。在包含配体和金属原子的金属催化剂中,最大角(D)表示可通过假想的直线(Y)形成的最大角度,该假想直线(Y)穿过配位的非配位原子的中心和金属原子的中心M)的假想直线(X)穿过金属原子的中心,并与不通过反应底物取代的配位原子中的三个配位原子的中心穿过的假想平面(P)成直角(S)并直接键合到金属原子(M)。存在的最大角数(D)与非配位原子的数目相同。;版权所有:(C)2002,JPO

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