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METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COMBINED RHEOLOGICAL MEASUREMENT AND X-RAY SCATTER TESTING OF MATERIALS

机译:材料流变学与X射线散射测试相结合的方法和装置

摘要

The invention relates to a device and a method for combined rheological measurement and X-ray scatter testing of materials, with a rheometer having a cone-plate or plate-plate configuration, in which method, for the rheological measurement, one of cone or plate in the cone-plate or plate-plate configuration is suspended on an airborne vertical shaft (14) and can be moved in rotation or in a reciprocating oscillation relative to the other by a drive (12), and the drive force needed for a defined speed of rotation or for an oscillation of predetermined frequency and amplitude is measured in order to determine from this the shear strain and shear stress of the material, and in which method an X-ray beam is also used to transirradiate the material in the rheometer, and the intensity and direction of the diffracted X-radiation is measured, characterized in that the X-ray beam is deflected through an X-ray beam guide (4, 6) and is oriented to the plate-plate or plate-cone configuration at an angle of less than 20° with respect to the vertical rheometer shaft.
机译:本发明涉及用于材料的流变测量和X射线散射测试的组合的装置和方法,其具有锥板或板板构造的流变仪,其中用于流变测量的方法是锥板或板中的一个锥板或板板配置的轴承悬挂在机载垂直轴(14)上,并可以通过驱动器(12)相对于另一个旋转或往复振动,并为确定的为了确定材料的剪切应变和剪切应力,需要测量旋转速度或预定频率和振幅的振荡速度,并且还应使用X射线束在流变仪中以哪种方法透射材料,并且测量衍射的X射线的强度和方向,其特征在于X射线束通过X射线束导向器(4、6)偏转,并在以下位置定向为板-板或板-锥构型:一个相对于垂直流变仪轴的角度小于20°。

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