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METHOD OF TREATMENT CONSERVATIVE clubfoot in children from the first days of life

机译:从一开始就对儿童进行保守治疗的马蹄内翻足方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, namely to children orthopedics and can be applied in conservative treatment of clubfoot in children from first days of life. Essence of method lies in normalisation of relations in Lisfranc's joint by bringing first cuneiform bone to the level of navicular bone, Chopart's joint by rolling navicular bone on head of astragaloid bone. After that performed are: turn of astragaloid bone head from external position inside; abduction of foot with respect to ankle joint fork outwards, at which fibular bone is abducted from position of internal torsion into medial by body of astragaloid bone; delivering heel bone from varus position into medial at the level of subtalat joint by manual bringing it under base of astragaloid bone; elimination of equinus after complete restoration of relations in ankle joint by giving foot position of maximal dorsal flexion. Knee joint is kept in position of bending at angle 150 degrees and internal rotation up to 40 degrees, foot being kept in position of abduction at 40 degrees with respect to shin axis. Obtained position is fixed with circular plaster bandage up to upper third of thigh.;EFFECT: application of claimed invention allows to solve problem of complete correction of equinocavovarus foot deformity with elimination of internal torsion of shin bones, create correct relation at the level of Lisfranc's, Chopart's, subtalat and ankle joints.;5 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及医学领域,即涉及儿童骨科,并且可以从出生的第一天开始就用于儿童马蹄内翻足的保守治疗。方法的实质在于,通过将第一楔形骨移至舟骨的水平,使Lisfranc关节中的关系正常化,而在黄芪骨的头部上滚动舟状骨,Chopart的关节则可以正常化。之后执行的是:从外部位置向内旋转黄芪骨头;相对于踝关节叉向外of足,在此处,黄芪骨将from骨从内部扭转的位置b入内侧;通过人工将其置于黄芪骨基部下方,将足跟骨从内翻位输送到距骨下关节水平的内侧;完全恢复踝关节关系后,通过给予最大背屈的足部位置消除马equi。膝关节保持在以150度角弯曲的位置,内部旋转最多40度,脚保持在与胫骨轴成40度的外展位置。效果:用圆形石膏绷带固定到大腿上部三分之一。效果:本发明的应用允许解决胫腓骨足畸形的完全矫正问题,消除胫骨的内部扭转,在Lisfranc的水平上建立正确的关系,Chopart's,距骨和踝关节。; 5 dwg

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