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METHOD OF BORED PILE ARRANGEMENT AND HOLE OPENING DEVICE FOR IT

机译:钻孔桩的布置方法及其开孔装置

摘要

FIELD: oil-and-gas.;SUBSTANCE: invention related to construction, particularly can be used for bored piles with enlarged base arrangement. The method includes hole boring, hole opening with mechanical clampshell enlarger, reinforced cage installation and filling in the hole with concrete mixture. Developing enlargement with ration of enlargement diametre to hole diametre, equal de/dh≥2 with rotation velocity equal n=20-100 revolution per minute, dependant on ground conditions. After covering distance 0.8 h, where h - height of enlargement, stop axial supply of boring media and at that level, during 3-5 revolutions execute enlargement base cleaning, and ground collector and voids between enlarger blades complete filling. Turn on axial supply and execute boring till enlargement total height and enlargement blades closure. Take away enlarger, then concrete enlarged base, install reinforced cage and complete bored piles arrangement with concreting its core.;EFFECT: method of bored pile arrangement efficiency increase and hole enlarger design improvement, hole enlarger reliability increase, easing of ground withdrawal out form ground collector and better quality of constructed bore pile.;4 cl, 3 dwg
机译:技术领域:与建筑有关的发明,特别是可用于具有扩大的基座布置的钻孔桩。该方法包括钻孔,使用机械式夹钳式扩孔器开孔,加强笼的安装以及用混凝土混合物填充孔。根据地面条件,以直径乘以直径乘以直径乘以直径d = Sub e / d h ≥2,以每分钟n = 20-100转的速度发展。覆盖距离0.8 h(h-扩大高度)后,停止轴向供应镗孔介质,并在该高度停止3-​​5转,进行扩大基座清洁,并且集尘器和扩大器叶片之间的空隙完成填充。打开轴向供应并进行镗孔,直到扩大总高度并关闭扩大刀片。取下扩孔器,然后将混凝土扩孔的基础取下,安装钢筋笼,并完成带有芯混凝土的钻孔桩的布置。效果:提高钻孔桩布置方法的效率,改进扩孔器的设计,提高扩孔器的可靠性,减轻从地面撤离地面集尘器和更高质量的钻孔桩; 4 cl,3 dwg

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