DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUE FOR MORPHOFUNCTIONAL DISORDER OF CENTRAL RETINA FOLLOWING VITREORETINAL SURGERY OF DETACHED RETINA

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, particularly ophthalmology and covers diagnostics of pathological changes caused by incomplete adaptation of neuroepithelial layers of retina following vitreoretinal surgery of detached retina. The vitreoretinal surgery of detached retinas is followed by early postoperative optical coherence tomography (OCT) and computer assisted microperimetry (CMP) of central retina provided completely attached retina confirmed by ophthalmoscopy and ultrasonic analysis and low visual acuity; and if OCT shows the thickness of central retina in foveal minimum does not exceed 200 mcm, within the region 0.5 to 1.0 mm exceeds 250 mcm, within the region 1.0 to 3.0 mm exceeds 300 mcm, within the region 3.0 to 6.0 mm exceeds 350 mcm, with incomplete adaptation of neuroepithelial layers, and CMP shows absolute or relative scotomas with photosensitivity 2 to 14 dB within the regions corresponding to the topography of the regions with disturbed morphological adaptation of retina indicated by OCT, morphofunctional disorders of central retina following the vitreoretinal surgery of detached retina are diagnosed.;EFFECT: method allows detecting morphofunctional disorders of central retina following the vitreoretinal surgery of detached retina.;2 ex