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Method for producing a low density flexible polyurethane foam for a vehicle seat cushion

机译:用于汽车座垫的低密度软质聚氨酯泡沫的生产方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a low-density flexible polyurethane foam excellent in impact resilience, mechanical strengths, and wet set by increasing the viscosity of a resin premix and by decreasing the degree of total unsaturation of a polyoxyalkylene polyol used. SOLUTION: This foam is produced by mixing a resin premix with an organic polyisocyanate. The resin premix contains a polyoxyalkylene polyol, a polymer polyol, water, a surfactant, and a catalyst and has a viscosity higher than 2.5 Pa.sec and lower than 4.5 Pa.sec. At least either the above polyoxyalkylene polyol or a polyoxyalkylene polyol used for producing the above polymer polyol has a degree of total unsaturation of 0.03 meq/g or lower, a functionality of 3 to 4, and a hydroxyl value of 20 to 40 mgKOH/g. A foam having a core density of 30 to 50 kg/m3, an impact resilience of 65 to 75, and a wet set of 5 to 15% is produced.
机译:要解决的问题:通过增加树脂预混物的粘度和降低所用聚氧化烯多元醇的总不饱和度,来生产出具有优异的回弹性,机械强度和湿固化性的低密度软质聚氨酯泡沫。解决方案:该泡沫是通过将树脂预混物与有机多异氰酸酯混合而制成的。树脂预混物包含聚氧化烯多元醇,聚合物多元醇,水,表面活性剂和催化剂,并且粘度高于2.5Pa·sec且低于4.5Pa·sec。用于生产上述聚合物多元醇的上述聚氧化烯多元醇或聚氧化烯多元醇中的至少任一个具有0.03meq / g或更低的总不饱和度,3至4的官能度和20至40mgKOH / g的羟值。 。制备泡沫,其芯密度为30至50kg / m 3,冲击回弹性为65至75,湿定形为5至15%。

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