首页> 外国专利> Low-1/f-Noise Local Oscillator for Non-Overlapping Differential I/Q Signals

Low-1/f-Noise Local Oscillator for Non-Overlapping Differential I/Q Signals

机译:低1 / f噪声本地振荡器,用于非重叠差分I / Q信号

摘要

The present invention relates to a circuit arrangement (300) for generating non-overlapping and immune-to-1/f-noise signals as has been described. A break-before-make (BBM) circuit ensures that the differential I/Q signals (LO0, LO90, LO180, LO270), driving the transistors (M11, M12, M21, M22) of mixers (16A, 16B) in an RF receiver (200), are non-over-lapping for having at any time only one of these transistors turned on. The duty cycle of each driving signal is measured, and the difference (Δ) in the duty cycle corresponding to two subsequent LO phases is determined through a respective differential amplifier (38A-38D). Each differential amplifier is configured to have a current output (LT0, LT90, LT180, LT270), which is then fed back to the input of the input buffer (30A-30D) corresponding to the first LO phase in order to adjust its logic threshold (LT) level and make the difference (Δ) equal to zero. Thereby, the combined action of the BBM circuit and the feedback loops results in four non-overlapping differential I/Q signals (LO0, LO90, LO180, LO270) with constant and mutually equal duty cycles, and fixed and well-defined relative positions.
机译:如上所述,本发明涉及一种电路装置( 300 ),该电路装置用于产生不重叠的和免疫-1 / f噪声信号。先断后合(BBM)电路可确保差分I / Q信号(LO - 0 ,LO - 90 ,LO - 180 ,LO - 270 ),驱动晶体管(M 11 ,M 12 ,M 21 ,M 22 )( 16 A,< RF接收器( 200 )中的B> 16 B)不重叠,因为它们在任何时候都只有一个打开。测量每个驱动信号的占空比,并通过相应的差分放大器( 38 A- 38 D)。每个差分放大器被配置为具有电流输出(LT - 0 ,LT - 90 ,LT 180 ,LT 270 ),然后将其反馈到输入缓冲区的输入(对应于第一LO相位的30 A- 30 D),以调整其逻辑阈值(LT)电平并使差值(Δ)等于零。因此,BBM电路和反馈回路的共同作用导致产生四个不重叠的差分I / Q信号(LO - 0 ,LO - 90 ,LO - 180 ,LO - 270 ),且常数为相互相等的占空比,以及固定的和明确定义的相对位置。

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