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DEVICE FOR HULLING SUNFLOWER SEEDS

机译:葵花籽脱壳装置

摘要

The invention relates to equipment for producing vegetable oils. A device for hulling sunflower seeds comprises a body, a feeder, a deck, a beater drum, a drive mechanism and a control system of a working gap. According to the invention, the beater and deck are equipped with sharp rough working surfaces. The deck has a web of lamellar sieve, which forms a working surface of cylindrical profile. In the case to the inlet upper and outlet lower ends of lamellar web stiffeners are connected which are made from angle bars and located with radial and tangential orientation of shelves to the drum surface. To the outside of web and the tangents of shelves of bars longitudinal elastic tapes are connected. The control system of working gap is made in the form of lower screw racks hingedly connected to angles mounted in the radially oriented openings of body, and upper screw racks installed in radial openings tangentially to oriented screw rods located with possibility of displacement by flywheels of their adjustment and fixation of by locknuts. The radial screw racks are equipped with tangentially oriented screws with flywheels, which abut radial shelves of angles. The beater consists of two sockets and screws for installing and fixing in one of possible positions of each of beaters. The plates have a square cross-section. The lamellar web is mounted in such a way that the sharp edges of lamellar coating are directed towards the circular motion of the drum. The invention provides intensification of hulling sunflower seeds, while maintaining the integrity of its nucleus.
机译:本发明涉及用于生产植物油的设备。一种用于葵花籽脱壳的装置,包括主体,给料器,平台,打浆机鼓,驱动机构和工作间隙的控制系统。根据本发明,搅打器和甲板配备有锋利的粗糙工作表面。甲板上有一个层状筛网,该筛网形成了圆柱形轮廓的工作表面。在这种情况下,层状腹板加强筋的入口上端和出口下端连接在一起,这些加强筋由角钢制成,并以架子的径向和切线方向相对于滚筒表面定位。纵向的松紧带连接到腹板的外部和条架的切线。工作间隙的控制系统以下部螺旋齿条形式铰接,该下部螺旋齿条铰链连接到安装在车体径向开口中的角钢上,上部螺旋齿条安装在径向开口中与切向定向的螺杆相切,这些螺旋杆可能会飞轮移动通过防松螺母进行调整和固定。径向螺杆齿条配有带飞轮的切向螺钉,紧靠径向角架。搅拌器由两个插座和螺钉组成,用于在每个搅拌器的可能位置之一中安装和固定。板的横截面为正方形。层状腹板的安装方式应使层状涂层的锋利边缘指向滚筒的圆周运动。本发明提供了去壳向日葵种子的强化,同时保持了其核的完整性。

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