首页> 外国专利> Procedure for obtaining free hydrogen (chloro) hydrocarbons chloride, and (chlorinated) hydrocarbons free of phosgene, from a stream containing hydrogen chloride (chloro) hydrocarbons and phosgene.

Procedure for obtaining free hydrogen (chloro) hydrocarbons chloride, and (chlorinated) hydrocarbons free of phosgene, from a stream containing hydrogen chloride (chloro) hydrocarbons and phosgene.

机译:从含有氯化氢(氯)烃和光气的物流中获得游离氢(氯)烃氯化物和无光气的(氯化)烃的方法。

摘要

Procedure for obtaining free hydrogen (chloro) hydrocarbons chloride, and hydrocarbons free of phosgene, from a stream of hydrogen chloride containing (chloro) hydrocarbons and phosgene, in 5 which i) a (chlorinated) first step, connects in series a first adsorbent and a second adsorbent and the flow of fresh hydrogen chloride containing phosgene and (chloro) hydrocarbons, the first is driven by the first adsorber and subsequently through the second adsorber until the first adsorbent no longer adsorbs practically (chloro) hydrocarbon, ii) in a second step, the flow of fresh hydrogen chloride is driven by the second adsorber while the first adsorber is also regenerated in the regeneration is mostly derived hydrocarbon (chlorinated ) phosgene-free, iii) in a third step, the flow of fresh hydrogen chloride is driven by the second adsorbent and then the first regenerated adsorbent, hast to the second adsorbent hardly adsorb more (chloro) hydrocarbon, iv) in a fourth step, the flow of fresh hydrogen chloride is driven by the first adsorber while the second adsorber is also regenerated in the regeneration is obtained, mainly, (chloro) hydrocarbon free phosgene, wherein steps i) to iv) can be executed once or multiple times in succession.
机译:从包含(氯)烃和光气的氯化氢流中获得游离氢(氯)烃氯化物和无光气的烃的方法,其中i)(氯化)第一步将5种串联连接的第一吸附剂和第二种吸附剂以及含有光气和(氯)烃的新鲜氯化氢的流动,第一种由第一种吸附剂驱动,然后通过第二种吸附剂,直到第一种吸附剂不再实际吸附第二种(氯)烃为止。步骤,新鲜的氯化氢流由第二个吸附器驱动,同时第一个吸附器也在再生中再生,大部分不含烃(氯化的)光气,iii)第三步,驱动新鲜的氯化氢流先用第二种吸附剂再用第一种再生吸附剂,再向第二种吸附剂几乎不吸附更多的(氯)碳氢化合物。氯化氢由第一吸附器驱动,而第二吸附器在再生中也被再生,主要是无氯气的光气,其中步骤i)至iv)可连续执行一次或多次。

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