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RNAI IN BUDDING YEAST

机译:酵母酵母RNAI

摘要

The invention provides budding yeast that have a functional RNAi pathway. The invention provides RNAi pathway polypeptides derived from budding yeast that have an endogenous RNAi pathway. In some embodiments the invention provides functional budding yeast Dicer polypeptides and variants thereof. In some embodiments the invention provides functional budding yeast Argonaute polypeptides and variants thereof. Also provided are isolated nucleic acids encoding the polypeptides of the invention, vectors comprising such nucleic acids, and methods of making the polypeptides and nucleic acids. The invention further provides genetically engineered cells that comprise a functional RNAi pathway polypeptide derived from budding yeast. In some embodiments such cells lack a functional endogenous RNAi pathway and are genetically engineered to have a functional RNAi pathway by introducing nucleic acid(s) encoding one or more functional RNAi pathway polypeptides derived from budding yeast. The invention provides methods of using RNAi in budding yeast and/or in cells of other types, wherein the cells have been genetically engineered to express one or more RNAi pathway polypeptides of the invention. Also provided are methods of producing siRNA, either in vitro or in vivo, using a Dicer polypeptide derived from budding yeast.
机译:本发明提供了具有功能性RNAi途径的出芽酵母。本发明提供了具有内源RNAi途径的衍生自发芽酵母的RNAi途径多肽。在一些实施方案中,本发明提供功能性出芽的酵母Dicer多肽及其变体。在一些实施方案中,本发明提供了功能出芽的酵母Argonaute多肽及其变体。还提供了编码本发明多肽的分离的核酸,包含此类核酸的载体以及制备该多肽和核酸的方法。本发明进一步提供了基因工程细胞,其包含衍生自发芽酵母的功能性RNAi途径多肽。在一些实施方案中,此类细胞缺乏功能性内源RNAi途径,并且通过引入编码一种或多种衍生自发芽酵母的功能性RNAi途径多肽的核酸而被基因工程改造为具有功能性RNAi途径。本发明提供了在发芽的酵母中和/或在其他类型的细胞中使用RNAi的方法,其中所述细胞已经被基因改造以表达一种或多种本发明的RNAi途径多肽。还提供了使用衍生自发芽酵母的Dicer多肽在体外或体内产生siRNA的方法。

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