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Efficient integrated miniature antenna structure for multi-GHz wireless applications

机译:适用于多GHz无线应用的高效集成微型天线结构

摘要

The invention discloses an electronic module (100) comprising at least one substrate made of at least two layers of wiring separated by at least one layer of insulating material. The module further comprises a three-dimensional (3D) antenna structure formed on the at least one substrate out of the at least two layers of wiring and of a plurality of vas electrically connecting the at least two layers of wiring through the at least one layer of insulating material. The module also comprises at least one electronic chip assembled on the substrate to be in contact with at least one of the two layers of wiring, the electronic chip aimed at receiving and/or transmitting radio frequency signals (RF). The electrical characteristics of the 3D antenna structure are tuned to allow the antenna to be directly connected to the electronic chip on the substrate through electrically controlled wiring connections for a wavelength of the signals to be received and/or transmitted by the electronic chip.The antenna can thus be integrated in the same module as a RE transceiver chip and has performances comparable to the ones of large discrete antennas.The embodiments show an inverted antenna with folded radiating element and an optional parasitic element.
机译:本发明公开了一种电子模块(100),其包括由至少两层布线制成的至少一个基板,该至少两层布线由至少一层绝缘材料隔开。所述模块还包括在所述至少两层布线中的至少一个基板上形成的三维(3D)天线结构以及通过所述至少一层电连接所述至少两层布线的多个管道中的三维(3D)天线结构。绝缘材料。该模块还包括至少一个电子芯片,该电子芯片组装在基板上以与两层布线中的至少一层接触,该电子芯片旨在接收和/或发射射频信号(RF)。调整3D天线结构的电特性,以允许天线通过电控布线连接直接连接到基板上的电子芯片,以控制电子芯片接收和/或发射信号的波长。因此,该天线可以与RE收发器芯片集成在同一模块中,并具有与大型分立天线相当的性能。实施例示出了具有折叠的辐射元件和可选的寄生元件的倒置天线。

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