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UNDERWATER GLIDER FOR MONITORING OF VECTOR ACOUSTIC FIELDS

机译:用于监测声场的水下滑翔机

摘要

The invention relates to oceanography, particularly to underwater glider to study water areas, and can be used for sonar and oceanographic research. The technical result of flow noise reduction and vibration, which allows detecting sonar characteristics vector field. The glider is equipped with buoyancy system adapted to impart positive buoyancy airframe close to zero, and a combined vector receiver located in the sound transmission frame, which is arranged articulated and mounted in the radome in sound transmission cowl communicating with the external environment. Mounting frame to the housing and the receiver to the frame and the housing performed by the elastic strands and restrictive. Airframe to reduce the lower boundary of the range of acoustic measurements to 1 Hz, to significantly reduce the costs of monitoring in any area of ​​the ocean and use acoustic research methods for long-term measurements of ocean noise in the interests of passive monitoring of the marine environment on the ocean shelf irregularities signals studies emitted sea organisms in order to determine the number of fishing, active-passive monitoring heat and mass transfer through pouring zone for prognosis Global climate changes on the planet, etc.
机译:本发明涉及海洋学,尤其涉及研究水域的水下滑翔机,可用于声纳和海洋学研究。流动噪声降低和振动的技术成果,可以检测声纳特性矢量场。滑翔机配备有适于使正浮力飞机机身接近零的浮力系统,以及位于声传输框架中的组合矢量接收器,该组合矢量接收器被铰接布置并安装在天线罩中,并与外界环境进行通信。将框架安装到壳体上并将接收器安装到框架和壳体上是由弹性线束和限制性的。机身将声学测量范围的下限减小到1 Hz,以显着降低在海洋任何区域的监测成本,并采用声学研究方法对海洋噪声进行长期测量,以实现被动监测海洋架子上海洋环境的不规则性信号研究了排放的海洋生物,以便确定捕鱼数量,主动和被动地监视通过倾泻区的热量和质量传递,以预测地球上的全球气候变化等。

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