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FLUX-LOCKED LOOP CIRCUIT, FLUX-LOCKED LOOP METHOD, AND SQUID MEASURING APPARATUS

机译:磁通锁相环电路,磁通锁相环方法和测水装置

摘要

Provided are a flux-locked loop circuit, a flux-locked loop method and a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) measuring apparatus. The flux-locked loop circuit includes a pre-amplifier configured to amplify a signal output of a SQUID, an integrator configured to integrate a signal output from the pre-amplifier and output the integrated signal, an operating range expanding unit configured to initialize the integrator by comparing an output signal of the integrator with a positive or negative reference reset voltage corresponding to an external flux of a predetermined integral multiple of flux quantum, and a feedback circuit configured to supply current to eliminate a difference between the external flux applied to the SQUID and a magnetic flux corresponding to an integral multiple of the reference reset voltage according to the output signal of the integrator.
机译:提供了一种磁通锁定回路电路,一种磁通锁定回路方法和一种超导量子干涉装置(SQUID)测量装置。所述通量锁相环电路包括:被配置为放大SQUID的信号输出的前置放大器;被配置为对从所述前置放大器输出的信号进行积分并输出所积分的信号的积分器;被配置为对所述积分器进行初始化的工作范围扩展单元。通过将积分器的输出信号与对应于通量量子的预定整数倍的外部通量的正或负参考复位电压进行比较,以及将反馈电路配置为提供电流以消除施加到SQUID的外部通量之间的差异根据积分器的输出信号,产生与参考复位电压的整数倍相对应的磁通量。

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