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Low content extended-range electric vehicle powertrain

机译:低含量增程电动汽车动力总成

摘要

An extended-range electric vehicle includes drive wheels, an engine having an output shaft, a planetary gear set having a node driven by the output shaft of the engine when the engine is on, and first and second electric machines. The first electric machine is connected to another node, and operates as a generator when the engine is on. A one-way clutch is connected to the remaining node. The second electric machine is connected to an output side of the one-way clutch, with a shaft connecting the drive wheels to the second electric machine. A controller provides a forward electric-only (EV) mode, a reverse EV mode, power-split mode(s), and series mode(s). The series mode(s) provide a direct mechanical path between the engine and drive wheels, with the one-way clutch overrunning in the forward EV mode. The one-way clutch may be activated passively or by a PRNDL device.
机译:一种扩展范围的电动车辆,包括驱动轮,具有输出轴的发动机,具有在发动机开启时由发动机的输出轴驱动的节点的行星齿轮组以及第一和第二电机。第一电机连接到另一个节点,并且在发动机开启时用作发电机。单向离合器连接到其余节点。第二电机通过将驱动轮连接至第二电机的轴连接至单向离合器的输出侧。控制器提供正向纯电动(EV)模式,反向EV模式,功率分配模式和串联模式。串联模式在发动机和驱动轮之间提供直接机械路径,单向离合器在前进EV模式下超速运转。单向离合器可以被动地激活,也可以通过PRNDL设备激活。

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