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Ergonomic computer chair

机译:人体工学电脑椅

摘要

The present ergonomic computer chair relates to chairs for special purposes, and more particularly, to computer operator's chair which is ergonomically designed to prevention of orthopedic and cardiovascular diseases and creation of psychophysical comfort, especially as regards reduction of fatigability during long-lasting work with computer. The ergonomic computer chair includes a seat with a backrest and a pedestal with a support frame made in the circular arc form, a support ring installed on the support frame wherein said support ring can rotate around its axis. The backrest is made of a rigid part and an elastic part separated from one other by at least three elastic bladders connected to a compressor by air tubes having electric valves. The rigid part of the backrest is hinged to the seat, and the seat is hinged to a seat inclination drive and to a footrest. A mounting of the computer monitor and keyboard is made by means of a movable sector which is made as a arched pipe with centering bearings. The chair has electric drives to move the support ring along the support frame of the pedestal, to move the movable sector along the support ring, to move the monitor longitudinally and to control monitor's inclination. This makes it possible to change the user's body position within the space against the Earth's gravitational field vector during the entire time of the work with computer. The use of the proposed device reduces the probability of orthopedic diseases occurrence, creates comfort and increases efficiency of the computer user.
机译:符合人体工学的本计算机椅涉及专用椅子,更具体地说,涉及人体工学设计用于预防骨科和心血管疾病以及产生心理舒适性的计算机操作员椅,特别是在减少计算机长期工作时的疲劳性方面。符合人体工程学的计算机椅子,包括带有靠背的座椅和带有圆弧形支撑架的基座,安装在支撑架上的支撑环,其中所述支撑环可以绕其轴线旋转。靠背由刚性部分和弹性部分制成,该刚性部分和弹性部分通过至少三个通过具有电动阀的空气管连接到压缩机的弹性气囊彼此分开。靠背的刚性部分铰接至座椅,而座椅铰接至座椅倾斜驱动器和脚凳。计算机监视器和键盘的安装是通过可移动的扇形完成的,该扇形做成带有定心轴承的拱形管。椅子具有电驱动装置,以使支撑环沿基座的支撑框架移动,使可移动扇形沿支撑环移动,使监视器纵向移动并控制监视器的倾斜度。这样就可以在整个计算机工作期间,根据地球的重力场矢量改变用户在空间内的身体位置。所提出的设备的使用降低了骨科疾病发生的可能性,创造了舒适度并提高了计算机用户的效率。

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