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Method of Processing Lignocellulosic Feedstock for Enhanced Xylose and Ethanol Production

机译:加工木质纤维素原料以提高木糖和乙醇产量的方法

摘要

The present invention provides a method of producing xylose from lignocellulosic feedstock. The method comprises disrupting lignocellulosic feedstock; leaching the lignocellulosic feedstock by contacting the feedstock with at least one aqueous solution for a period greater than about 2 minutes to produce a leached feedstock and a leachate; removing the leachate from the leached feedstock; acidifying the leached feedstock to a pH between about 0.5 and about 3 to produce an acidified feedstock; and, reacting the acidified feedstock under conditions which disrupt fiber structure and hydrolyze a portion of hemicelluloses and cellulose of the acidified feedstock, to produce a composition comprising xylose and a pretreated feedstock. The xylose may be purified from the pretreated feedstock or it may be converted to ethanol with the pretreated feedstock.
机译:本发明提供了一种由木质纤维素原料生产木糖的方法。该方法包括破坏木质纤维素原料。通过使原料与至少一种水溶液接触大于约2分钟的时间来沥滤木质纤维素原料以产生沥滤的原料和浸出液;从浸出的原料中去除渗滤液;将浸出的原料酸化至约0.5至约3的pH以产生酸化的原料;使酸化的原料在破坏纤维结构并水解酸化原料的一部分半纤维素和纤维素的条件下反应,以产生包含木糖和预处理的原料的组合物。可以从预处理的原料中纯化木糖,或者可以将其与预处理的原料转化为乙醇。

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