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METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MANAGING A WORKING VEHICLE AND A WORKING VEHICLE

机译:用于管理工作车辆和工作车辆的方法和系统

摘要

1. The method of controlling the braking of a working vehicle (1) with a hinge in the middle of an engine driven one, comprising wheels and a steering hinge (4), made in the form of a bucket loader and comprising a loading bucket and at least two wheel axles, the vehicle comprising driven individually acting brake assemblies (16-19) for each one of the wheels (2a, 2b, 3a, 3b) and a transmission including a drive mechanism (13) for transmitting torque to the traction axle (11) between the wheel axles ( 20, 21), and differential (14, 15) between the traction axis and each wheel axle, and a rotatable rigid cardan joint in the area of the steering joint, characterized in that at least one real value is recorded or calculated for at least one state variable that affects a vehicle, which is a characteristic of the parasitic torque occurring in the vehicle’s transmission during braking, and based on the actual value, at least one brake unit (16-19) is controlled to reduce tions of the applied braking force and thus to reduce the parasitic torque. ! 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the state variable is selected from the group including the load in the bucket, the angle of inclination of the working vehicle (1) relative to the horizontal plane, the torque transmitted in the transmission, the twisting of an element that is part of the transmission , the load to which each one of at least two wheel axles is subjected (20, 21), the acceleration and deceleration forces that affect the working
机译:1.一种用于控制作业车辆(1)的制动的方法,所述作业车辆具有在发动机驱动的中部的铰链,所述铰链包括车轮和转向铰链(4),所述铰链以铲斗式装载机的形式制成并且包括装载铲斗以及至少两个轮轴,该车辆包括用于每个车轮(2a,2b,3a,3b)的被驱动的独立作用的制动组件(16-19),以及包括用于将扭矩传递到驱动器的驱动机构(13)的变速器。车轮轴(20、21)之间的牵引轴(11)和牵引轴与每个车轮轴之间的差速器(14、15),以及在转向节区域内的可旋转刚性万向节,其特征在于,至少记录或计算至少一个影响车辆的状态变量的实际值,该状态变量是制动过程中车辆变速箱中发生的寄生转矩的特征,并且基于实际值,至少一个制动单元(16-19) )进行控制以减少应用制动力,从而降低了寄生扭矩。 ! 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述状态变量选自包括铲斗中的负载,工作车辆(1)相对于水平面的倾斜角,在变速器中传递的扭矩的组。 ,作为变速箱一部分的零件的扭曲,至少两个轮轴中的每个轮轴所承受的载荷(20、21),影响工作的加速和减速力

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