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DECORATIVE SUBSTRATE, ESPECIALLY FOR ARTIFICIAL jewels EFFECT COLOR, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH effect of colors for decorative transparent substrate

机译:装饰性底物,特别是用于人造珠宝效果色的装饰底物,以及为装饰透明底物产生这种颜色效果的方法

摘要

1. The decorative substrate, especially an artificial jewelery stone with a color effect, characterized in that it is formed as a transparent substrate which comprises layers on its back side, wherein these layers are sprayed and disposed in this order from the back side of the substrate: an optically modifying layer with a thickness of 2 to 80 nm, which layer is formed from at least one element or oxide from the group consisting of Ge, Si and oxides of Ti, Zr, Nb and Al, which are alternatively doped with other elements, then the reflective layer formed at least from the group consisting of Au, Ag, Cu, Al, Cr, Ti, aluminum bronzes and Au alloys of a metal or alloy, Ag and Cu and having a thickness ensuring maximum possible reflection of incident visible light depending on the spectral reflectance the material from which the reflective layer back into the transparent substrate, then an intermediate layer having a thickness of 10 to 100 nm, which layer is formed from at least one metal from the group consisting of Ti, Cr and Cu, and then a layer of protective lacquer . ! 2. The decorative substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises between the optically modifying layer and the reflection layer an adhesive layer having a thickness of 2 to 15 nm formed from at least one metal oxide selected from the group of metals consisting of Al, Ti, Zr and sn. ! 3. The decorative substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that the optically modifying layer has a thickness of from 15 to 40 nm. ! 4. The decorative substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that the reflective layer has a thickness of 60 to 200 nm. ! 5. The decorative substrate according to claim 4, characterized in that the reflective layer has a thickness from 90 to 140 N
机译:1.装饰性基底,特别是具有彩色效果的人造珠宝石,其特征在于,其被形成为透明基底,其在其背面上包括层,其中这些层从基底的背面以该顺序喷涂和布置。基材:厚度为2至80 nm的光学改性层,该层由至少一种元素或氧化物形成,该元素或氧化物选自Ge,Si和Ti,Zr,Nb和Al的氧化物,并交替掺杂然后,反射层至少由金,银,铜,铝,铬,钛,​​铝青铜和金属或合金的金合金,银和铜组成,并具有确保最大可能反射的厚度。入射的可见光取决于光谱反射率,反射层从该材料反射回透明基板,然后是厚度为10到100 nm的中间层,该中间层由至少一种金属形成选自Ti,Cr和Cu,然后是一层保护漆。 ! 2.根据权利要求1所述的装饰基板,其特征在于,在所述光学改性层和所述反射层之间包括由至少一种选自由以下组成的金属的金属氧化物形成的厚度为2至15nm的粘合层。 Al,Ti,Zr和Sn。 ! 3.根据权利要求1所述的装饰基板,其特征在于,所述光学改性层的厚度为15〜40nm。 ! 4.根据权利要求1所述的装饰基板,其特征在于,所述反射层的厚度为60〜200nm。 ! 5.根据权利要求4所述的装饰基板,其特征在于,所述反射层的厚度为90〜140N。

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