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ANALYSIS METHOD OF PARTICLE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION OF IRON-ORE PELLETS

机译:铁矿颗粒粒径分布的分析方法

摘要

FIELD: metallurgy.;SUBSTANCE: analysis method of particle-size distribution of iron-ore pellets involves obtaining of image of working stage and segmentation of the image. In addition, there provided is installation of the working stage of video camera receiving the image above working stage, orientation of video camera and change of its focus distance so that conveyor belt with pellets occupies not less than 80% of the frame as to the width. Besides, four point incoherent infrared light sources (LS) are arranged approximately at equal distance from video camera in the place parallel to conveyor and passing through the video camera objective. Then, alternative switching-on of LS and continuous reception of images of working stage is performed; shadows of pellets are excluded from processing due to analysis of sequence of five frames of images at various switched-on LS. After that, image contours are outlined on the basis of differential methods; segmentation of image on the basis of region growing method and final taking of decision on detection of pellets on the image is performed. Then, determination of size and evaluation of shape of each pellet and calculation of weight of each pellet is performed.;EFFECT: improving the measurement accuracy of pellet parameters in real time scale without changing mechanical parts of pellet manufacturing system.
机译:领域:冶金;研究对象:铁矿球团粒度分布的分析方法涉及工作阶段图像的获取和图像的分割。另外,提供了摄像机工作台的安装,该摄像机在工作台上方接收图像,摄像机的方向和其聚焦距离的改变,使得带有颗粒的传送带在宽度上不小于框架的80%。 。此外,在平行于传送带并穿过摄像机物镜的地方,四点非相干红外光源(LS)距摄像机大约相等的距离。然后,执行LS的交替开启和连续接收工作台图像的操作;由于分析了在各种开启的LS下五帧图像的序列,因此无法将颗粒的阴影排除在处理之外。之后,根据微分方法勾勒出图像轮廓。基于区域生长方法对图像进行分割,并最终决定对图像上的颗粒进行检测。然后,进行颗粒尺寸的确定和形状的评估以及颗粒重量的计算。效果:在不改变颗粒制造系统机械部件的情况下,实时地提高了颗粒参数的测量精度。

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