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Low-Frequency Seismic-While-Drilling Source

机译:低频地震震源

摘要

A bottom hole assembly is configured with a drill bit section connected to a pulse generation section. The pulse generation section includes a relatively long external housing, the particular housing length being selected for the particular drilling location. The long external housing is positioned closely adjacent to the borehole sidewalls to thereby create a high speed flow course between the external walls of the housing and the borehole sidewalls. The long external housing includes a valve cartridge assembly and optionally a shock sub decoupler. While in operation, the valve cartridge assembly continuously cycles and uses downhole pressure to thereby generate seismic signal pulses that propagate to geophones or other similar sensors on the surface. The amount of bypass allowed through the valve assembly is selectable in combination with the long external housing length and width to achieve the desired pulse characteristics. The bottom hole assembly optionally includes an acoustic baffle to attenuate wave propagation going up the drill string.
机译:底孔组件构造成具有连接至脉冲产生部分的钻头部分。脉冲产生部分包括相对较长的外壳,针对特定的钻孔位置选择特定的外壳长度。长的外部壳体紧邻钻孔侧壁定位,从而在壳体的外壁与钻孔侧壁之间产生高速流动过程。长的外壳包括一个阀芯组件和一个可选的减震子分离器。在操作过程中,阀芯组件会连续循环并利用井下压力来产生地震信号脉冲,这些信号会传播到地震检波器或地面上的其他类似传感器。通过阀组件允许的旁通量可以与较长的外壳长度和宽度结合选择,以实现所需的脉冲特性。底部钻具组合可选地包括声障板,以减弱向上传播至钻柱的波传播。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2013286787A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2013-10-31

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 TEMPRESS TECHNOLOGIES INC.;

    申请/专利号US201313870866

  • 发明设计人 JACK J. KOLLE;

    申请日2013-04-25

  • 分类号G01V1/133;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 16:50:19

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