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Geometrical transformations preserving list-mode format

机译:保留列表模式格式的几何变换

摘要

A diagnostic imaging device includes detector elements (16) for detecting γ-rays indicative of nuclear decay events. The detected γ-rays are used to produce lines of response (LORs) (46), which are time stamped (20) and stored in list mode. The LORs are reconstructed (34) into an image. An image analysis processor (38) analyzes the image for motion artifacts and iteratively adjusts an event transform processor (30) to transform selected LORs to minimize the motion artifacts. If the transformed LOR (50) does not correspond with a pair of detector elements (16), closest detector elements (52, 54) are determined. Candidate LORs (62) are created between the closest and neighboring detector elements. An event location (40) on an LOR (46) is determined from the time-of-flight (TOF) information and then transformed (47) to generate a transformed event location (48). The candidate LOR (62) which most nearly intersects the transformed event location (40) and the appropriately updated TOF information is selected for use in image reconstruction.
机译:一种诊断成像设备,包括用于检测指示核衰变事件的γ射线的检测器元件( 16 )。检测到的γ射线用于产生响应线(LOR)( 46 ),并对其进行时间戳( 20 )并以列表模式进行存储。 LOR被重建( 34 )成图像。图像分析处理器( 38 )分析图像中的运动伪像,并迭代地调整事件转换处理器( 30 )以转换所选的LOR,以最大程度地减少运动伪像。如果转换后的LOR( 50 )与一对检测器元素( 16 )不对应,则最接近的检测器元素( 52,54 )为决心。候选LOR( 62 )在最接近的检测器元素与相邻的检测器元素之间创建。根据飞行时间(TOF)信息确定LOR( 46 )上的事件位置( 40 ),然后进行转换( 47 )以生成转换后的事件位置( 48 )。候选LOR( 62 )与转换的事件位置( 40 )最接近,并且选择适当更新的TOF信息以用于图像重建。

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