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GEOMETRICAL TRANSFORMATIONS PRESERVING LIST-MODE FORMAT

机译:保留列表模式格式的几何变换

摘要

A diagnostic imaging device includes detector elements (16) for detecting gamma-rays indicative of nuclear decay events. The detected gamma-rays are used to produce lines of response (LORs) (46), which are time stamped (20) and stored in list mode. The LORs are reconstructed (34) into an image. An image analysis processor (38) analyzes the image for motion artifacts and iteratively adjusts an event transform processor (30) to transform selected LORs to minimize the motion artifacts. If the transformed LOR (50) does not correspond with a pair of detector elements (16), closest detector elements (52, 54) are determined. Candidate LORs (62) are created between the closest and neighboring detector elements. An event location (40) on an LOR (46) is determined from the time-of-flight (TOF) information and then transformed (47) to generate a transformed event location (48). The candidate LOR (62) which most nearly intersects the transformed event location (40) and the appropriately updated TOF information is selected for use in image reconstruction.
机译:诊断成像设备包括用于检测指示核衰变事件的伽马射线的检测器元件(16)。检测到的伽马射线用于产生响应线(LOR)(46),这些响应线带有时间戳(20)并以列表模式存储。 LOR被重建(34)为图像。图像分析处理器(38)分析图像中的运动伪像,并迭代地调整事件变换处理器(30)以变换所选择的LOR以最小化运动伪像。如果变换的LOR(50)不与一对检测器元件(16)相对应,则确定最接近的检测器元件(52、54)。候选LOR(62)在最接近和相邻的检测器元素之间创建。根据飞行时间(TOF)信息确定LOR(46)上的事件位置(40),然后对其进行变换(47)以生成变换后的事件位置(48)。选择最接近变换后的事件位置(40)和适当更新的TOF信息的候选LOR(62)以用于图像重建。

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