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INVERTED PENDULUM TYPE MOVING BODY EQUIPPED WITH VELOCITY PLANNING DEVICE

机译:装备有速度计划装置的倒立摆式运动机构

摘要

An inverted pendulum type moving body has a small base area, and thus is expected to have applications as a moving body that carries persons, or as a service robot or a dolly for transporting objects. Therefore, it is critical to be able to recover quickly from a disturbance in attitude and to stop within the minimum distance and ensure safety. Accordingly, this inverted pendulum type moving body is equipped with a pair of wheels suspended on the main body of the moving body so as to move on a floor surface and provided in the same plane perpendicular to the direction of advance, a drive mechanism for rotating the wheels, an attitude measurement means that measures the tilt angular velocity of an upper body formed in the direction perpendicular to the line connecting the center of gravity of the main body of the moving body and the axis of the pair of wheels, and a mechanism control unit that maintains the erect state of the main body of the moving body by controlling the drive mechanism, wherein the inverted pendulum type moving body is further equipped with a velocity planning device which, when a change in velocity is necessary during the movement of the moving body, executes a movement plan such that the angular velocity of the upper body and the angle of the upper body have a quadratic function relationship.
机译:倒立摆型移动体的底面积较小,因此期望将其用作载人的移动体,或者用作服务机器人或用于运输物体的台车。因此,至关重要的是能够从姿态干扰中快速恢复并在最小距离内停止并确保安全。因此,该倒立摆式移动体具备:一对轮子,其悬挂在移动体的主体上,以在地面上移动,并设置在与行进方向垂直的同一平面上;以及用于旋转的驱动机构。姿态测量装置,其用于测量在与连接移动体的主体的重心和一对车轮的轴线的线垂直的方向上形成的上部车身的倾斜角速度;控制单元通过控制驱动机构来保持移动体主体的直立状态,其中,倒立摆式移动体还配备有速度计划装置,该速度计划装置在移动时需要改变速度时运动体,执行运动计划,使得上体的角速度和上体的角度具有二次函数关系。

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