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OPTIMIZATION OF STRUCTURES SUBJECT TO HOT GAS FLOWS

机译:受热气流影响的结构优化

摘要

1. A cowl (10) for a horizontal stabilizer (3) of an aircraft, comprising a front part (11) and a rear part (12), the front part (11) covers a limited extent of the surface of the cowl (10), which is part of the cowl (10), receiving a stream of hot gas (6) coming from the engines (4) of the aircraft, this front part (11) is made of anti-erosion material, the rear part (12) covers the rest of the fairing surface (10), this rear part (12) is made of material, one hundred aerodynamic loads existing on the fairing (10) .2. Fairing (10) according to claim 1, in which the front part (11) covers 10% or less than the total full length of the fairing (10). Fairing (10) according to claim 1, in which the rear part (12) is a separate single part, enlarged, in order to provide the possibility of applying the front part (11) over said part (12). The fairing (10) according to claim 2, in which the rear part (12) is a separate single part, enlarged, in order to allow the front part (11) to be superimposed over said part (12) .5. Fairing (10) according to claim 3, in which the front part (11) and the rear part (12) are additionally connected with rivets. 6. The fairing (10) according to claim 4, in which the front part (11) and the rear part (12) are additionally riveted. Fairing (10) according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, in which the front part (11) is made of metal. 8. Fairing (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, in which the front part (11) contains the outer metallization. Fairing (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, in which the front part (11) contains nanotubes. Fairing (10) according to claim 7, in which
机译:1.一种用于飞机的水平稳定器(3)的前围板(10),包括前部(11)和后部(12),所述前部(11)覆盖前围板的有限范围的表面(1)。 10)是前围板(10)的一部分,接收来自飞机发动机(4)的热气流(6),该前部(11)由抗腐蚀材料制成,后部(12)覆盖整流罩表面(10)的其余部分,后部(12)由材料制成,整流罩(10)上存在一百个空气动力载荷。 2.根据权利要求1所述的整流罩(10),其中,所述前部(11)覆盖小于所述整流罩(10)的总长度的10%或更少。 2.根据权利要求1所述的整流罩(10),其中,所述后部(12)是单独的单个部分,其被扩大,以便提供将所述前部(11)施加在所述部分(12)上的可能性。 3.根据权利要求2所述的整流罩(10),其中,所述后部(12)是单独的单个部分,其被扩大,以便允许所述前部(11)叠加在所述部分(12).5上。 4.根据权利要求3所述的整流罩(10),其中,所述前部(11)和所述后部(12)另外与铆钉连接。 6.根据权利要求4所述的整流罩(10),其中,所述前部(11)和所述后部(12)被附加地铆接。根据前述段落中任一项所述的整流罩(10),其中,所述前部(11)由金属制成。 8.根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的整流罩(10),其中,所述前部(11)包含所述外部金属化物。 7.根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的整流罩(10),其中,所述前部(11)包含纳米管。 8.根据权利要求7所述的整流罩(10),其中

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