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COMPOSITION OF ABSORBENT AND METHOD FOR REMOVING CO2 AND / OR H2C FROM A GAS CONTAINING CO2 AND / OR H2C

机译:从含CO2和/或H2C的气体中脱除CO2和/或H2C的吸收剂的组成和方法

摘要

1. An absorbent composition for removing CO and / or HS from a gas containing CO and / or HS, including polyamine, monoamine and water, in which the polyamine contains a polyamine with 3-5 functional amino groups and a molecular weight of less than 200 g / mol; monoamine contains a tertiary monoamine ; and the weight ratio of polyamine with 3-5 functional amino groups to tertiary monoamine is more than 1: 1.2. An absorbent composition according to claim 1, wherein the 3-5 amino functional polyamine is a 3-5 amino functional non-cyclic polyamine and / or the tertiary monoamine is a non-cyclic tertiary monoamine. An absorbent composition according to claim 1 or 2, in which the polyamine contains a polyamine with 3-4 amino functional groups. An absorbent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the total percentage of polyamine and monoamine is less than or equal to 70 wt% based on the total weight of the absorbent composition. The absorbent composition according to claim 1 or 2, in which the polyamine with 3-5 amino functional groups is a polyamine of the formula I: where each R1 independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group containing 1-6 carbon atoms; each R2 independently represents hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group containing 1-12 carbon atoms; and where x can be 1, 2, or 3.6. An absorbent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the polyamine comprises diethylenetriamine, dimethylaminopropylaminopropylamine, or a combination thereof. An absorbent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the tertiary monoamine is a monoamine of Formula II: wherein each R3 independently may represent a hydrocarbon group containing 1-6 carbon atoms. An absorbent composition according to claim 1 or 2, in which
机译:1.一种用于从包含多胺,单胺和水的包含CO和/或HS的气体中除去CO和/或HS的吸收剂组合物,其中所述多胺包含具有3-5个官能氨基的聚胺并且分子量小于200克/摩尔;单胺含有叔单胺;具有3-5个功能性氨基的多胺与叔单胺的重量比大于1:1.2。 2.根据权利要求1所述的吸收性组合物,其中所述3-5个氨基官能的多胺是3-5个氨基官能的非环状多胺和/或所述叔单胺是非环状叔单胺。 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的吸收性组合物,其中,所述多胺包含具有3-4个氨基官能团的多胺。 3.根据权利要求1或2的吸收剂组合物,其中基于吸收剂组合物的总重量,多胺和单胺的总百分比小于或等于70重量%。 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的吸收性组合物,其中,具有3-5个氨基官能团的聚胺为式I的聚胺:式中,各R 1独立地表示碳原子数为1-6的取代或未取代的亚烷基。每个R 2独立地表示氢或含1-12个碳原子的烃基。并且x可以是1、2或3.6。 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的吸收剂组合物,其中所述多胺包括二亚乙基三胺,二甲基氨基丙基氨基丙胺或其组合。 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的吸收剂组合物,其中所述叔单胺是式II的单胺:其中每个R 3独立地可以代表含有1-6个碳原子的烃基。 3.根据权利要求1或2的吸收剂组合物,其中

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