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DRILL COLUMN FOR DRILLING OF WELLS IN HIGHLY GAS-BEARING BEDS

机译:用于高含气钻井中钻井的钻柱

摘要

FIELD: oil and gas industry.;SUBSTANCE: drill column comprises a body with a stepped outer surface, a working tip connected with it by means of a unit of torque transfer with the possibility of limited axial displacement, with a jacket and washing channels, and check valves installed in them. The column is equipped with a protective bushing and an axial drive for the working tip, installed in the cavity formed by the body and the protective bushing between the opposite ends of the jacket and the end of the protective bushing rigidly connected to the body. The axial drive is made in the form of a compression spring or in the form of a disc of an elastic material. At the same time each washing channels of the working tip and the end of the stop element of the check valve installed in it are arranged with a congruous conical shape.;EFFECT: improved efficiency of column operation by provision of reliable actuation of stop elements in check valves.;3 cl, 1 dwg
机译:领域:石油和天然气工业。物质:钻柱包括一个带有阶梯状外表面的主体,一个通过扭矩传递单元与之连接的工作尖端,该扭矩传递单元可能会有有限的轴向位移,并带有一个外套和清洗通道,并检查其中安装的阀门。该柱配备有保护衬套和用于工作尖端的轴向驱动器,该轴向驱动器安装在由主体形成的空腔中,并且保护衬套位于护套的相对端与刚性连接到主体的保护衬套的端部之间。轴向驱动器以压缩弹簧的形式或弹性材料的盘的形式制成。同时,工作尖端的每个清洗通道和安装在其中的止回阀的止动元件的端部均以圆锥形布置。效果:通过可靠地操作止动元件,提高了色谱柱的操作效率单向阀。; 3 cl,1 dwg

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