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Vegetation growth circumstance analytical method, program and vegetation growth circumstance analytical device

机译:植被生长情况分析方法,程序及植被生长情况分析装置

摘要

It is aimed to enable analyzing vegetation growth conditions at multiple times of a year accurately using radar images obtainable from a flying body such as artificial satellites, etc. A plurality of radar images of a ground surface of a same target area, which have been taken at multiple times of a year by a radar device mounted on a flying body, are acquired. The acquired plurality of radar images is stored in a map database. While using as a criterion image a radar image of the plurality of radar images stored in the map database, taken at a predetermined time in the multiple times of a year, other radar images than the criterion image of the plurality of radar images, taken at other times than the predetermined time in the multiple times of a year, are aligned with the criterion image, respectively. Then, backscatter coefficients of specified areas in the plurality of radar images are extracted. Based on a backscatter coefficient of a specified area in the criterion image of the plurality of radar images stored in the map database, backscatter coefficients of other radar images than the criterion image of the plurality of radar images are calibrated. And, based on a correlation between backscatter coefficients of radar images and growth values of vegetation shown in the radar images, growth values of vegetation shown in other radar images than the criterion image of the plurality of radar images, whose backscatter coefficients have been calibrated in the calibrating step, are calculated using the calibrated backscatter coefficients.
机译:目的是使用从飞行物体(例如人造卫星等)获得的雷达图像,能够准确地分析一年中多次的植被生长状况。已拍摄了同一目标区域地面的多个雷达图像。通过安装在飞行物体上的雷达设备,在一年中多次获取。所获取的多个雷达图像被存储在地图数据库中。在将一年中多次在预定时间拍摄的,存储在地图数据库中的多个雷达图像中的雷达图像用作标准图像时,将多个雷达图像中的标准图像以外的其他雷达图像作为基准图像拍摄。在一年的多次中,除了预定时间以外的其他时间分别与标准图像对准。然后,提取多个雷达图像中的指定区域的后向散射系数。基于在地图数据库中存储的多个雷达图像的基准图像中的指定区域的后向散射系数,校准多个雷达图像中的基准图像以外的其他雷达图像的后向散射系数。并且,基于雷达图像的后向散射系数与该雷达图像中所示的植被的生长值之间的相关性,除已校准了多个后向散射系数的多个雷达图像的基准图像以外,其他雷达图像中所示的植被的生长值。使用校准的反向散射系数计算校准步骤。

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