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Process for preparing of nanowires of metal oxides with dopants in lower valence state

机译:具有低价态掺杂剂的金属氧化物纳米线的制备方法

摘要

The present invention provides a process for the preparation of nanowires of metal oxides with dopant elements in lower valence state. The nanomaterials/materials with dopants in lower valence state are important as these exhibit markedly different characteristics than higher valence state materials of same composition. Nanowires show markedly enhanced properties in lateral direction. The invented process presents a procedure for preparation of different types of nanowires in oxide form that are useful for different applications. In this a precursor is ignited in a specially designed container/enclosure that produces the product with the described features. The process is simple and involves a single step/stage is of very short time per batch. The invention provides a process, which gives controlled size of nanowires and is suitable for the production of nanowires/nanomaterials of desired metal oxides with dopant elements in valence state.
机译:本发明提供了一种制备具有较低价态掺杂元素的金属氧化物纳米线的方法。具有较低价态的掺杂剂的纳米材料/材料是重要的,因为它们与相同组成的较高价态的材料表现出明显不同的特性。纳米线在横向方向上显示出显着增强的性能。本发明的方法提出了一种用于制备可用于不同应用的氧化物形式的不同类型的纳米线的程序。在这种情况下,前体在专门设计的容器/外壳中被点燃,从而生产出具有上述特征的产品。该过程很简单,涉及一个步骤/阶段,每批次的时间非常短。本发明提供了一种方法,该方法可以控制纳米线的尺寸,并且适合于生产具有价态掺杂元素的所需金属氧化物的纳米线/纳米材料。

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