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PROCESS TO MAKE OLEFINS FROM METHANOL AND ISOBUTANOL

机译:从甲醇和异丁醇制取烯烃的过程

摘要

The present invention relates to a process for making essentially ethylene and propylene comprising : a) providing an alcohol mixture (A) comprising about 20 w% to 100% isobutanol b) introducing in a reactor (A) a stream comprising the mixture (A) mixed with methanol or dimethyl ether or mixture thereof optionally water optionally an inert component c) contacting said stream with a catalyst (A1) in said reactor (A) the MTO reactor at conditions effective to convert at least a part of the alcohol mixture (A) and at least a part of the methanol and/or dimethyl ether to olefins d) recovering from said reactor (A) an effluent comprising : ethylene propylene butene water optionally unconverted alcohols various hydrocarbons and the optional inert component of step b) e) fractionating said effluent of step d) to produce at least an ethylene stream a propylene stream a fraction consisting essentially of hydrocarbons having 4 carbon atoms or more water and the optional inert component of step a) optionally recycling ethylene in whole or in part at the inlet of the reactor (A) optionally recycling the fraction consisting essentially of hydrocarbons having 4 carbon atoms or more at the inlet of the reactor (A).
机译:本发明涉及基本上制备乙烯和丙烯的方法,该方法包括:a)提供包含约20w%至100%异丁醇的醇混合物(A)b)在反应器(A)中引入包含混合物(A)的料流在有效转化至少一部分醇混合物(A)的条件下,将其与甲醇或二甲醚或其混合物混合,任选将水与惰性组分c)在MTO反应器中将所述物流与催化剂(A1)接触)和至少一部分甲醇和/或二甲醚转化为烯烃d)从所述反应器(A)中回收的出水包括:乙烯丙烯丁烯水任选的未转化的醇各种烃和步骤b)的任选的惰性组分e)分馏步骤d)的所述流出物,以产生至少乙烯流,丙烯流,该流基本上由具有4个碳原子或更多水的烃和步骤a的任选的惰性组分组成)任选地在反应器(A)的入口处全部或部分再循环乙烯,任选地在反应器(A)的入口处使基本上由具有4个碳原子以上的烃组成的馏分再循环。

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