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METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IRON-TITANIUM CARBIDE COMPOSITE POWDER BY MECHANICAL ACTIVATION PROCESS

机译:机械活化法制备碳化钛铁复合粉体的方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing iron-titanium carbide composite powder by a mechanical activation process which includes a step (step 1) which mixes and grinds an iron oxide and a carbon oxide; a step (step 2) which reduces the iron oxide by thermally treating the mixture ground at the step 1; a step (step 3) which mixes and grinds the mixture thermally treated at the step 2 and titanium hydride (TiH2); and a step (step 4) which produces iron-titanium carbide (Fe-TiC) by thermally treating the mixture ground at the step 3. According to the present invention, the iron-titanium carbide composite powder can be manufactured at lower costs in comparison with an existing method as an iron oxide, TiH2, Fe-TiC, and carbon powder, which are relatively cheap and which can be easily obtained, are utilized as starting substances. Furthermore, the reactivity of the powder is increased as titanium carbide which is hard to grind through a mechanical activation process are mixed and ground with titanium hydride, carbon powder having fragility which can be finely ground without directly grinding titanium carbide so that the present invention provides a green process capable of excellently saving energy by remarkably decreasing the reduction temperature and the synthesis temperature of iron oxide.;COPYRIGHT KIPO 2014;[Reference numerals] (S110) Mechanical activation step; (S120) Reduction-thermal treatment step; (S130) Re-grinding step; (S140) Composition-thermal treatment step
机译:本发明涉及一种通过机械活化方法制造铁-碳化钛复合粉末的方法,该方法包括将氧化铁和氧化碳混合并研磨的步骤(步骤1)。步骤(步骤2),其通过对在步骤1中研磨的混合物进行热处理来还原氧化铁。步骤(步骤3),将在步骤2中热处理过的混合物与氢化钛(TiH 2)混合并研磨;以及通过对在步骤3中研磨的混合物进行热处理来生产铁-碳化钛(Fe-TiC)的步骤(步骤4)。根据本发明,与之相比,铁-碳化钛复合粉末的制造成本更低。在现有方法中,作为氧化铁,使用廉价且容易获得的TiH 2,Fe-TiC和碳粉作为起始物质。此外,通过将难以通过机械活化过程进行研磨的碳化钛与氢化钛混合并研磨,可以提高粉末的反应性,其中,具有脆性的碳粉无需直接研磨碳化钛就可以被精细研磨。 COPYRIGHT KIPO 2014; [参考数字](S110)机械活化步骤;通过显着降低氧化铁的还原温度和合成温度,能够出色地节省能源的绿色工艺。 (S120)还原热处理步骤; (S130)重新研磨步骤; (S140)成分-热处理步骤

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