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REMOVING CO2 FROM GASES WITH A LOW PARTIAL PRESSURE OF CO2 BY USING 1, 2-DIAMINOPROPANE

机译:通过使用1,2-二氨基丙烷从具有低CO2分压的气体中去除CO2

摘要

1. The use of an absorbent to remove acid gases from a liquid stream, wherein the absorbent contains an aqueous solution of 1,2-diaminopropane. 2. The use of the absorbent according to claim 1, wherein the absorbent contains 10-90% (wt.), Preferably 30-65% (wt.) Of 1,2-diaminopropane with respect to the weight of the absorbent. The use of an absorbent according to claims 1 or 2, wherein the absorbent contains at least one more amine, different from 1,2-diaminopropane. The use of an absorbent according to claim 3, wherein the absorbent contains 5-45% (wt.) And preferably 10-40% (wt.) Of at least one amine other than 1,2-diaminopropane. The use of the absorbent according to claim 3, where at least one other amine other than 1,2-diaminopropane is selected from: A) tertiary amines of the general formula: N (R1) (R2), in which R1 represents an alkyl group, R2 - a hydroxyalkyl group or tertiary amines of the general formula: (R1) (R2) NXN (R1) (R2) in which R1 is an alkyl group, R2 is a hydroxyalkyl group, X is an alkylene group that is interrupted by oxygen one or more times, and n and m - an integer from 0 to 2, or two residues R1 and R2 are linked to different nitrogen atoms and together represent al kylen group, B) space-hindered amines, C) 5, 6, or 7-membered saturated heterocyclic compounds with at least one NH group in the ring, which may also have one or two heteroatoms in the ring selected from nitrogen and oxygen, D) primary or secondary alkanolamines, E) alkylenediamines of the formula: HN-R2-NH wherein R2 is a C-C1-6 alkyl group. The use of the absorbent according to claim 5, wherein the tertiary amine is selected from the group consisting of bis-dimethylaminoethyl ether, tris (2-hydroxyethyl)
机译:1.吸收剂用于从液流中除去酸性气体的用途,其中所述吸收剂包含1,2-二氨基丙烷的水溶液。 2.根据权利要求1的吸收剂的用途,其中相对于吸收剂的重量,吸收剂包含10-90%(wt。),优选30-65%(wt。)的1,2-二氨基丙烷。 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的吸收剂的用途,其中所述吸收剂包含至少一种与1,2-二氨基丙烷不同的胺。 4.根据权利要求3的吸收剂的用途,其中吸收剂含有5-45%(wt。),优选10-40%(wt。)的至少一种除1,2-二氨基丙烷以外的胺。 4.根据权利要求3的吸收剂的用途,其中除1,2-二氨基丙烷以外的至少一种其他胺选自:A)通式为N(R1)(R2)的叔胺,其中R1代表烷基通式:(R1)(R2)NXN(R1)(R2)其中R1为烷基,R2为羟烷基,X为间断的亚烷基氧一次或多次,n和m-0到2的整数,或两个残基R1和R2连接到不同的氮原子上,并一起代表炔基,B)空间受阻胺,C)5,6 ,或在环中具有至少一个NH基团的7元饱和杂环化合物,其在环中还可具有一个或两个选自氮和氧的杂原子,D)伯或仲烷醇胺,E)通式为:HN的亚烷基二胺-R 2 -NH,其中R 2为C 1 -C 1-6烷基。 6.根据权利要求5所述的吸收剂的用途,其中所述叔胺选自双-二甲基氨基乙基醚,三(2-羟乙基)

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