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A method of forming a micro-surface structure as well as for producing a microelectromechanical component, micro-surface structure as well as mems component with such a structure

机译:一种形成微表面结构的方法以及用于生产微机电部件,微表面结构以及具有这种结构的记忆体部件的方法

摘要

A method of forming a micro-surface structure (1) on a substrate (202), in particular for the production of a micro component,in which at the substrate (202) has a first fine structure (2) with at least one first elevation (200) and / or recess, in particular with numerous first elevations (200) and / or depressions, is formed by anisotropic dry etching,the first (n) elevation (s) (200) and / or a depression (s) with a functional material (220) has or have a surface to be coated, which extends perpendicularly or obliquely with respect to a substrate plane (204),the with the functional material (220) to be coated surface of the first fine structure (2) are at least in part second wave or convex elevations (210, 207) and / or recesses (210, 206), which are produced by the fact that the first fine structure (2) is formed by the anisotropic dry etching, and which serve as nucleation points, on which the functional material (220) is preferably,wherein the functional material (220) at such an angle of incidence α to the substrate plane (204) is deposited, that the second wave or boss-like elevations (210, 207) and / or recesses (210, 206) bring about a shading effect, as a result of growth sites of the functional material (220) only on the raised form substrate, so that the functional material (220) in the form of a second fine structure (3) with the surface to be coated, which solids, preferably in the form of lamellae and / or rods, is applied.
机译:一种在基板(202)上形成微表面结构(1)的方法,特别是用于制造微部件的方法,其中在基板(202)处具有第一精细结构(2),该精细结构具有至少一个第一凸起(200)和/或凹陷,特别是具有多个第一凸起(200)和/或凹陷,是通过各向异性干法蚀刻形成的,第一(n)凸起(200)和/或凹陷(一个或多个)功能材料(220)具有要涂覆的表面,该表面相对于基板平面(204)垂直或倾斜地延伸,功能材料(220)具有第一精细结构(2)的要涂覆的表面)至少部分地是第二波纹或凸出的凸起(210、207)和/或凹槽(210、206),其是通过各向异性干法刻蚀形成第一精细结构(2)而产生的,并且作为成核点,功能材料(220)优选在其上,其中功能材料(220)在沉积相对于衬底平面(204)的n个入射角α,第二波或凸起状凸起(210、207)和/或凹陷(210、206)由于生长部位而产生阴影效应功能材料(220)仅在凸起形式的基材上形成,使得功能材料(220)为具有待涂覆表面的第二精细结构(3)的形式,其优选以薄片状和固体形式固化。 /或棒。

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