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Enhanced Speech Transmission Index measurements through combination of indirect and direct MTF estimation

机译:通过间接和直接MTF估计的组合来增强语音传输指数的测量

摘要

The Speech Transmission Index (STI) is an objective measure that predicts speech intelligibility. Test signals are played back through a channel under test. An STI analyzer at the channel output calculates an index between 0 and 1, indicating intelligibility. Over the years, various test signals have been used for measuring the STI, all based on the same principles but differing in the modulation frequencies tested and octave bands covered by the signal. The invention disclosed is a new method for constructing test signals: not just the transfer of modulations on a carrier signal is analyzed, but also the carrier signal itself This apprach leads to more accurate STI measurements that correspond more closely to the ideal (theoretical) STI and to subjective speech intelligibility. Shorter measuring times are achieved without compromising the accuracy of the measurement, while extending the range of systems to which the STI can be reliable applied.
机译:语音传输指数(STI)是预测语音清晰度的客观指标。测试信号通过被测通道播放。通道输出处的STI分析器计算的索引介于0和1之间,表示清晰度。多年来,已经使用了各种测试信号来测量STI,所有测试信号均基于相同的原理,但测试的调制频率和信号覆盖的倍频程有所不同。公开的发明是一种用于构造测试信号的新方法:不仅分析载波信号上的调制的传递,而且分析载波信号本身。这种方法导致更精确的STI测量,其更接近于理想(理论)STI以及主观的语音清晰度。在不影响测量精度的情况下,可以实现更短的测量时间,同时扩展了可以可靠地应用STI的系统范围。

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