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DEMONSTRATIVE MODEL FOR STUDYING THE OPERATION PRINCIPLE OF ELECTROSTATIC MOTOR

机译:研究静电电动机工作原理的演示模型

摘要

The invention relates to a demonstrative model for studying the operation principle of an electrostatic motor with electrets, resulting from the analogy with the D.C. motor. According to the invention, the demonstrative model is a device consisting of a stator assembly consisting of two pairs of conductive armatures (1a, 1b and 1'a, 1'b), which comprises inside a rotor assembly, coaxially mounted and consisting of two electret plates (7, 7'), coaxial with the stator, where the conductive armatures (1a, 1'a) are fixed on a detachable electrically insulating support (2) and the other armatures (1b, 1'b) are fixed on a fixed electrically insulating support (3); the support (2) is secured by means of some threaded rods (5, 5') placed on the fixed support (3), as well as by means of some butterfly nuts (6, 6'); the rotor is placed within an electrically insulating hub consisting of two electrically insulating discs (8, 8') pressed onto the two electret plates by means of a butterfly nut (9) placed on the threaded portion of a shaft (10) which is the motor shaft; the rotor is mounted on the stator by means of a slide bearing (11) and of a pivot bearing (12), the supply being achieved by means of some metallized zones (4, 4').
机译:本发明涉及一种用于研究带驻极体的静电电动机的工作原理的示范模型,该模型是由与直流电动机类似的结果得出的。根据本发明,示范模型是由定子组件组成的装置,该定子组件由两对导电电枢(1a,1b和1'a,1'b)组成,该定子电枢包括同轴安装的转子组件,并由两个转子组件组成与定子同轴的驻极体板(7、7'),其中导电电枢(1a,1'a)固定在可拆卸的电绝缘支架(2)上,而其他电枢(1b,1'b)固定在其上固定的电绝缘支架(3);支撑(2)通过放置在固定支撑(3)上的一些螺杆(5、5')以及一些蝶形螺母(6、6')固定。转子放置在一个由两个电绝缘盘(8、8')组成的电绝缘轮毂内,该蝶形螺母通过置于轴(10)螺纹部分上的蝶形螺母(9)压在两个驻极体板上。电机轴转子通过滑动轴承(11)和枢轴轴承(12)安装在定子上,通过一些金属化区域(4、4')实现供电。

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