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SYSTEM FOR FLUSHING A PERICARDIAL CAVITY

机译:冲洗心腔的系统

摘要

The invention provides a flushing system (1) configured to flush the pericardial cavity (PC) of a patient, wherein the system comprises: an infusion liquid outlet (4) to connect a first tube(20) having an infusion liquid lumen to guide a flow of infusion liquid from the system to the pericardial cavity, and an effusion liquid inlet (6) to connect to a second tube (21) having an effusion liquid lumen to guide the effusion liquid flow from the pericardial cavity to the system, a flow rate control system to control the flow rate of the infusion liquid flow at the infusion liquid outlet (4) on the basis of multiple sensor signals, wherein the flow rate control system comprises: a control unit (5) to provide a control signal on the basis of the sensor signals, and a pump device (3) to pump infusion liquid to the infusion liquid outlet (4) at an infusion liquid flow rate, wherein the infusion liquid flow rate is adjustable by the control signal of the control unit (5) and wherein the sensor signals registered by the control unit (5) comprise: an infusion liquid signal representative for the infusion liquid flow to the pericardial cavity, an effusion liquid signal representative for the effusion liquid flow rate from the pericardial cavity, a blood volume signal generated by a hematocrit sensor (12) representative for a blood loss flow rate in the effusion liquid from the pericardial cavity, and a pressure control signal representative for the pressure in the pericardial cavity generated by a pressure sensor positioned inside or in connection with the first tube (20), the second tube (21) or the pericardial cavity. The invention also provides a method of monitoring the blood loss volume or flow rate from the pericardium based on multiple sensor signals as well as. a method of treatment of postoperative cardiac patients in order to reduce the risk of cardiac tamponade, reduce post-operative blood loss and reduce the accumulation of blood and clots in the pericardial cavity, wherein the pericardial cavity of the patient is flushed with a flushing system according to the invention.
机译:本发明提供了一种冲洗系统(1),其构造成冲洗患者的心包腔(PC),其中,该系统包括:输液出口(4),其连接具有输液腔的第一管(20)以引导导管。输液从系统到心包腔的流动,以及连接到具有输液腔的第二管(21)的输液入口(6),以引导从心包腔到系统的输液流。速率控制系统,用于基于多个传感器信号控制输液出口(4)上输液流量。其中,流量控制系统包括:控制单元(5),用于在输液出口(4)上提供控制信号。根据传感器信号,以及以输液流速将输液泵送到输液出口(4)的泵装置(3),其中输液流速可通过控制单元(5)的控制信号进行调节),其中传感器由控制单元(5)记录的信号包括:代表输液向心包腔的输液的输液信号,代表来自心包腔的输液流速的输液信号,由血细胞比容产生的血容量信号传感器(12)代表心包腔积液中的失血流量,压力控制信号代表由位于第一管(20)内部或与之相连的压力传感器产生的心包腔中的压力,第二根管(21)或心包腔。本发明还提供了一种基于多个传感器信号来监测来自心包的失血量或流速的方法。为了减少心脏压塞的风险,减少术后失血并减少心包腔中血液和凝块的积聚的一种治疗心脏病后患者的方法,其中用冲洗系统冲洗患者的心包腔根据本发明。

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