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METHOD FOR PRODUCING POWDER barium fluoride, activated cerium fluoride, scintillation CERAMICS

机译:制备粉末状氟化钡,活性氟化铈,闪烁体的方法

摘要

1. A process for producing a powder of barium fluoride, cerium fluoride activated for scintillator ceramic with a high light yield, which comprises reacting a fluorinating the compound with a solution containing a barium salt and a cerium salt, followed by separation of the precipitate by washing, drying and heat treatment, characterized in that to communicate using a solution containing barium ions and cerium at their molar ratio of from 99.999: 0.001 to 99.990: 0.010, respectively, and the washed precipitate was re-treated with hydrofluoric acid is highly th chistoty.2. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the process of interaction is carried out using stoichiometric amounts of reagents: the fluorinating compound, ammonium fluoride, and a solution containing nitrate and barium nitrate tseriya.3. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the reprocessing is carried out the washed precipitate 45-47% strength hydrofluoric acid, taken with a 10% stoichiometric izbytkom.4. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat treatment of the dried sludge is carried out at a temperature of 550-600 ° C in the atmosphere released during its decomposition of gaseous hydrogen fluoride, preferably for 2-3 hours.
机译:1.一种高产率地制备用于闪烁体陶瓷的活化的氟化钡,氟化铈的粉末的方法,该方法包括使所述化合物与包含钡盐和铈盐的溶液反应,然后通过沉淀分离。洗涤,干燥和热处理,其特征在于使用含有钡离子和铈的摩尔比分别为99.999:0.001至99.990:0.010的溶液进行通讯,并且将洗涤后的沉淀物用氢氟酸进行高度处理。勤奋2。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述相互作用的过程是使用化学计量的试剂进行的:氟化化合物,氟化铵以及包含硝酸盐和硝酸钡的二氧化铈溶液。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,以10%化学计量的izbytkom.4进行洗涤后的沉淀物浓度为45-47%的氢氟酸的后处理。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干燥污泥的热处理在550-600℃的温度下在其气态氟化氢分解过程中释放的气氛中进行,优选进行2-3小时。

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