首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR PRODUCING ZEOLITES AND ZEOLITE-LIKE STRUCTURES DOPED BY METALS AND METHODS OF APPLICATION THEREOF CATALYTIC NEUTRALIZATION OF NITROGEN OXIDES

METHOD FOR PRODUCING ZEOLITES AND ZEOLITE-LIKE STRUCTURES DOPED BY METALS AND METHODS OF APPLICATION THEREOF CATALYTIC NEUTRALIZATION OF NITROGEN OXIDES

机译:掺杂金属的沸石和类似沸石的结构的生产方法及其氮氧化物催化中和的应用方法

摘要

1. A method of producing metal-doped zeolites and zeolite-like structures, comprising the following stages: I) providing a dry homogeneous mixture of a zeolite or zeolite-like structure with one or more precursor compounds or compounds comprising a complex compound formed by a transition metal and a ligand corresponding to structural formula I: in which M is a metal selected from the group consisting of V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Nb, Mo, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag and Ce, and L is carbonyl, amine, alkyl, alkoxy, alken, aren, fos fin or another neutral coordinating ligand, m is a number from 0 to 6, n is a number equal to the valency of M, and L is a diketonate, ketoiminate or a related member of this homologous series, for example, a ligand corresponding to formula (II):, in which : R1 and R2 independently represent alkyl, substituted acyl, aryl, substituted aryl, acyl and substituted acyl; and ii) calcining the mixture without applying reduced pressure at a sufficient temperature and for a sufficient time to ensure mobilization and decomposition of the precursor compound; iii) obtaining a metal-doped zeolite or zeolite-like structure. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the zeolites or zeolite-like structures are selected from the group consisting of one of the following structures or a mixture thereof: a faujasite type zeolite, a pentasil type, a zabolite zeolite or a zeolite-like structure, for example, SAPO-34 or other structures based on eight-membered structural rings CHA types and corresponding structures, for example, AEI, AFT, AFX, DDR, ERI, ITE, ITW, KFI, LEV, LTA, PAU, RHO, and UFI types. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, in which the metal
机译:1.一种生产金属掺杂的沸石和类沸石结构的方法,包括以下步骤:I)提供沸石或类沸石结构与一种或多种前体化合物或包含由以下方法形成的复杂化合物的化合物的干燥均质混合物:过渡金属和对应于结构式I的配体:其中M是选自V,Cr,Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,Cu,Nb,Mo,Ru,Rh,Pd,Ag和Ag的金属Ce,且L为羰基,胺,烷基,烷氧基,烯烃,芳烃,fos鳍或其他中性配位体,m为0至6的数字,n为等于M的化合价,L为二酮,酮亚胺基或该同源系列的相关成员,例如,对应于式(II)的配体:其中:R1和R2独立地代表烷基,取代的酰基,芳基,取代的芳基,酰基和取代的酰基; ii)在足够的温度和足够的时间不施加减压的情况下煅烧混合物,以确保前体化合物的移动和分解; iii)获得金属掺杂的沸石或类沸石的结构。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中所述沸石或类沸石结构选自以下结构之一或它们的混合物:八面沸石型,五元酚型,沸石型沸石或沸石-类似的结构,例如SAPO-34或其他基于八元结构环CHA类型的结构和相应的结构,例如AEI,AFT,AFX,DDR,ERI,ITE,ITW,KFI,LEV,LTA,PAU, RHO和UFI类型。 3.根据权利要求1或2的方法,其中所述金属

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