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METHOD OF ASSESSMENT QUALIFICATIONS WELDER

机译:评定资质焊工方法

摘要

1. A method for evaluating the qualification of the welder from the deviation of the weld surface on the standard, including measurement of geometric dimensions of the weld pattern and comparing them with the amounts established by the regulatory technical documents, characterized in that the size of established regulatory and technical documents, taking into account the physico- mechanical properties of the molten weld material calculated form the reference, the area of ​​the weld standard, by measuring the geometrical dimensions of the weld surfaces define the shape of the weld surface and calculate the absolute deviation cross-sectional areas of the weld surface of the reference area, and calculate the index qualification formula welder: where QW - welder qualification index; N = Lw / dLw + 1 - the number of sections measured weld increments dLw measurement greater than or equal to 0.1 mm; Lw - length of the weld; j - current value measured cross section of the weld ; of S- reference area - the absolute deviation of the area j-th section of the weld surface of the reference area, which is defined by the formula: somewhere the absolute value of the deviation form the weld surface in the j-th section of the external and internal forms of the standard, which is defined by by the formula: B - width measurement. The values ​​are in the range from 1,1edo 10e; e maximum width weld established regulatory and technical documents, - the measured values ​​of the surface coordinates j-th cross-section of the weld increments dx from 0.1 mm to 5 mm; Z, x - coordinate system Z0X coordinates; Z (x) - the curve that defines the outer shape of the weld standard; Z (x) - the curve
机译:1.根据标准的焊接表面偏差评估焊工资格的方法,包括测量焊接图形的几何尺寸并将其与法规技术文件确定的数量进行比较,其特征在于:制定法规和技术文件,考虑到从参考中计算出的熔融焊接材料的物理力学性能,焊接标准的面积,通过测量焊接表面的几何尺寸来定义焊接表面的形状和计算参考面积的焊接表面的绝对偏差截面积,并计算焊工的指标资格公式:其中QW-焊工资格指标; N = Lw / dLw + 1-焊接增量dLw测量的截面数大于或等于0.1 mm; Lw-焊缝长度;焊接横截面的j电流值; S基准区域的面积-基准区域的焊接表面第j个区域的面积的绝对偏差,其公式如下:标准的外部和内部形式,由以下公式定义:B-宽度测量。值在1,1edo 10e范围内; e最大宽度焊缝已建立法规和技术文件,-表面坐标的测量值是焊缝的第j个截面的dx增量从0.1 mm到5 mm; Z,x-坐标系Z0X坐标; Z(x)-定义焊接标准外形的曲线; Z(x)-曲线

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