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HEAT-PRODUCING ELEMENT MONITORING METHOD

机译:发热元素监控方法

摘要

FIELD: power industry.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to control devices of heat-producing elements (fuel elements). The method includes determination of helium pressure under the shell (11) of the heat-producing element after its sealing at which the heat-producing element (1) is sustained at the measurement position, the local pulse heating of the heat-producing element is performed in the field of the compensation volume (8), the time dependence of temperature of shell sections in the place of heating (10) is registered and on the opposite side of the shell, it is used for estimation of helium pressure and the state of the heat-producing element.. Before local heating the heat-producing element is held until equalization of its temperature with ambient temperature, and after completion of monitoring the ambient temperature below 0°C is formed, before the local heating the heat-producing element is held until equalization of its temperature with new ambient temperature, then the cycle heating-measurement is repeated and the obtained time dependences of pressure at different temperatures are compared with calibration dependences for different helium pressure and different levels of the content of air in it.;EFFECT: providing additional possibility of non-destructive control of heat-producing elements.;1 dwg
机译:发热元件(燃料元件)的控制装置技术领域本发明涉及发热元件(燃料元件)的控制装置。该方法包括确定在将发热元件(1)保持在测量位置的密封之后的发热元件的壳体(11)下方的氦气压力,该发热元件的局部脉冲加热为在补偿体积(8)的字段中执行的操作中,记录了在加热位置(10)处壳段温度的时间依赖性,并在壳的另一侧,用于估算氦气压力和状态在局部加热之前,保持发热元件直至其温度与环境温度相等,并且在完成对环境温度的监测低于0°C之后,再进行局部加热。保持元件直到其温度与新的环境温度达到平衡,然后重复进行循环加热测量,并比较在不同温度下获得的压力的时间依赖性d对不同的氦气压力和其中的空气含量不同具有校准依赖关系;效果:为生热元件的无损控制提供了额外的可能性; 1 dwg

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